←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 165.14: Adhyaya 165, Shloka 14

The Glory of Mathurā: The Account of Piṇḍa-Offering at the Catuḥsāmudrika Well

Uttara Bhāga (traditional classification; chapter-level placement may vary by recension) · Narrative Transition (arrival of a trader by fate)

अथ कालेन बहुना दैवयोगेन भामिनि ॥ तत्राजगाम कश्चित्तु क्रयविक्रयकारकः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 165.14

atha kālena bahunā daivayogena bhāmini | tatrājagāma kaścit tu krayavikrayakārakaḥ ||

फिर बहुत टाइम के बाद, तक़दीर का खेल था। सुनो, वहाँ एक और आदमी आया। वो खरीदने-बिकने का काम करता था।

अथthen
अथ
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/आरम्भबोधक (then/now)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
कालेनwith time/after time
कालेन
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; कालपरिमाणे करण (instrumental of time)
RoleKāla (काल/करण)
Rootकाल (प्रातिपदिक)
बहुनाmuch/long
बहुना
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; कालेन इति विशेषणम्
RoleKāla (काल/करण)
Rootबहु (प्रातिपदिक)
दैव-योगेनby fate
दैव-योगेन
TypeNoun
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष); पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleHetu (हेतु/करण)
Rootदैव (प्रातिपदिक) + योग (प्रातिपदिक)
भामिनिO fair lady
भामिनि
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन विभक्ति, एकवचन (vocative); संबोधन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootभामिनी (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्रthere
तत्र
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
आजगामcame/arrived
आजगाम
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद; from √गम् with उपसर्ग आ
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootआ-गम् (धातु)
कश्चित्someone
कश्चित्
TypeNoun
Formअनिश्चितवाचक सर्वनाम; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तुbut/indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; निपात
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
क्रय-विक्रय-कारकःone engaged in buying and selling
क्रय-विक्रय-कारकः
TypeNoun
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी/कर्म-तत्पुरुष: क्रयविक्रययोः कारकः/कर्ता); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootक्रय (प्रातिपदिक) + विक्रय (प्रातिपदिक) + कारक (प्रातिपदिक)
  • तत्राजगाम = तत्र + आजगाम (अ + आ → आ)
  • कश्चित्तु = कश्चित् + तु (त् + त् → त्त्)

Adbhuta and Bhayanaka rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious

Kind of teaching
Time (kāla) and recurrence
Subjects
EthicsTravel/Trade CultureNarrative Literature
Core idea

Over long time, karmic patterns repeat (‘another trader arrives’), suggesting cyclicality of worldly roles and tests.

In practice

Do not assume time alone removes danger; cultivate discernment and preparedness whenever entering known-risk spaces.

With the Earth

Direct address to Earth as ‘bhāmini’ (O radiant/spirited lady), but no physical interaction.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaishnavism
I
Indic Merchant Traditions

FAQs

It shows how Purāṇic narration often frames events as daivayoga (contingent/fated conjunction), while grounding the story in recognizable economic roles (buying and selling).

No new location is specified; the action continues at the previously established site in the desert region.

The verse introduces a new agent into the moral field of the narrative, suggesting how ordinary livelihood can intersect with danger and ethical negotiation.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play