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Varaha Purana 165.1: Adhyaya 165, Shloka 1

The Glory of Mathurā: The Account of Piṇḍa-Offering at the Catuḥsāmudrika Well

Pūrva Bhāga · Narrative Ethics (Householder Conduct; Neglect of Dharma)

श्रीवराह उवाच ॥ अतः परं प्रवक्ष्यामि तच्छृणुष्व वसुन्धरे ॥ यथावृत्तं प्रतिष्ठाने दक्षिणापथमण्डले ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 165.1

śrīvarāha uvāca || ataḥ paraṃ pravakṣyāmi tac chṛṇuṣva vasundhare || yathāvṛttaṃ pratiṣṭhāne dakṣiṇāpathamaṇḍale ||

वराह भगवान बोले, अब मैं और भी बताता हूँ, ध्यान से सुन। यह बात प्रतिष्ठान की है जो दक्षिण पथ में है। मैं बताता हूँ वहाँ क्या हुआ था।

श्रीवराहःŚrī-Varāha
श्रीवराहः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootश्रीवराह (प्रातिपदिक; श्री + वराह)
उवाचsaid
उवाच
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार (परोक्षभूत/परफेक्ट), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootवच् (धातु)
अतःthereafter
अतः
TypeIndeclinable
Formहेतौ/अनन्तरार्थे अव्यय (thereafter/from this)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअतः (अव्यय)
परम्further/next
परम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्ययीभाव-प्रयोगे अव्ययवत् (adverbial accusative)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रवक्ष्यामिI will explain
प्रवक्ष्यामि
TypeVerb
Formलृट्-लकार (भविष्यत्), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्ग: प्र
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootवच् (धातु)
तत्that
तत्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्म (श्रवणस्य)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शृणुष्वlisten
शृणुष्व
TypeVerb
Formलोट्-लकार (आज्ञार्थ), आत्मनेपद, मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootश्रु (धातु)
वसुन्धरेO Earth
वसुन्धरे
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootवसुन्धरा (प्रातिपदिक)
यथाas
यथा
TypeIndeclinable
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (as/how)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
आवृत्तम्occurred/happened
आवृत्तम्
TypeVerb
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘यथावृत्तम्’ = as it happened
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootआ + वृत् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
प्रतिष्ठानेin Pratiṣṭhāna
प्रतिष्ठाने
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootप्रतिष्ठान (प्रातिपदिक)
दक्षिणापथमण्डलेin the Dakṣiṇāpatha region
दक्षिणापथमण्डले
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootदक्षिणापथमण्डल (प्रातिपदिक; दक्षिणापथ + मण्डल)
  • तच्छृणुष्व = तत् + शृणुष्व

Shanta and Adbhuta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Attentive/curious listener; receptive to instruction

What she asks

Implicit: ‘What happened at Pratiṣṭhāna in Dakṣiṇāpatha, and what dharmic lesson does it convey?’

Kind of teaching
Itihāsa-upadeśa (moral instruction through narrative and place-memory)
Subjects
GeographyEthicsHeritage Sites
Core idea

Dharma is transmitted through attentive śravaṇa (listening) and through accounts rooted in sacred geography.

In practice

Cultivate dharma-śravaṇa: regularly hear purāṇic/dharmic teachings and treat sacred places as prompts for ethical self-audit.

With the Earth

Varāha addresses Vasundharā directly, instructing her to listen as he begins a narrative about a southern-region site (Pratiṣṭhāna).

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
D
Dharma Narratives

FAQs

It provides a narrative colophon-style transition into an exemplum set in a named locale, a common Purāṇic method for embedding ethical instruction within geographic memory.

Pratiṣṭhāna is named, situated within Dakṣiṇāpatha; multiple historical identifications exist in scholarship, but the excerpt alone does not disambiguate which is intended.

The verse establishes attentive listening and transmission of an instructive narrative as the pedagogical mode of the Varāha–Earth dialogue.

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