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Varaha Purana 155.56: Adhyaya 155, Shloka 56

The Efficacy and Sacred Merit of Akrūra Tīrtha

Uttara Bhāga · Dharma-kathā (Backstory: Brahmin Identity and Transgressive Habit)

अग्निदत्तस्तु वै नाम छान्दसो ब्राह्मणोत्तमः ॥ इष्टकांस्तु हरन्नित्यं परकीयांश्च सर्वदा

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 155.56

agnidattas tu vai nāma chāndaso brāhmaṇottamaḥ || iṣṭakāṃs tu haran nityaṃ parakīyāṃś ca sarvadā

मेरा नाम अग्निदत्त था। मैं एक अच्छा ब्राह्मण था। पर मैं रोज़ दूसरों की ईंट चुराता था।

अग्निदत्तःAgnidatta
अग्निदत्तः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः—अग्निना दत्तः (तृतीया-तत्पुरुष) / नामधेय
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootअग्नि-दत्त (प्रातिपदिक)
तुbut/indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formविरोध/अन्वयार्थक निपात (but/indeed)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
वैindeed
वै
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिश्चयार्थक निपात (indeed)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootवै (अव्यय)
नामby name
नाम
TypeIndeclinable
Formनामनिर्देशार्थक-अव्यय (particle indicating name)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
छान्दसःversed in the Veda/Chandas
छान्दसः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण—वेदाध्यायी/छन्दोवित्
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootछान्दस (प्रातिपदिक)
ब्राह्मणोत्तमःan excellent brahmin
ब्राह्मणोत्तमः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः—उत्तमः ब्राह्मणः (कर्मधारय)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootब्राह्मण-उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
इष्टकान्bricks
इष्टकान्
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), बहुवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootइष्टका (प्रातिपदिक)
तुbut/indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
हरन्taking away/stealing
हरन्
TypeVerb
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकाले कृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘stealing/carrying away’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootहृ (धातु)
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formक्रियाविशेषणरूपेण अव्ययीभूत (adverbial accusative)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण-काल)
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
परकीयान्belonging to others
परकीयान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण (modifying implied ‘इष्टकान्’)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootपरकीय (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
सर्वदाat all times
सर्वदा
TypeIndeclinable
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण-काल)
Rootसर्वदा (अव्यय)
  • अग्निदत्तस्तु = अग्निदत्तः + तु
  • इष्टकांस्तु = इष्टकान् + तु
  • परकीयांश्च = परकीयान् + च

Bibhatsa and Karuna rasaSetting: Settlement/ritual-construction milieu
Speaker

Rākṣasa / Brahma-rākṣasa (narrating former identity)

Kind of teaching
Ethics of conduct over status
Subjects
EthicsKarma DoctrineSocial History (Norms and Transgression)
Core idea

Varṇa/learning does not shield one from karmic law; repeated small transgressions harden into destiny-shaping saṃskāras.

In practice

Avoid ‘minor’ habitual dishonesty; if wrong has been done, make restitution and break the pattern through disciplined vows and charity.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
K
Karma and Retribution
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It provides a moralized biography: high social/religious status is contrasted with habitual theft, illustrating a Purāṇic theme that conduct (karma) outweighs nominal identity.

No explicit place-name is present; the transgression is described through property relations (“belonging to others”).

Persistent appropriation of others’ property is treated as a serious ethical breach with transformative consequences in the karmic narrative logic.

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