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Varaha Purana 155.39: Adhyaya 155, Shloka 39

The Efficacy and Sacred Merit of Akrūra Tīrtha

Uttara Bhāga · Dharma–Pāpa Phala (Ethical Consequences) / Grave Sins Catalogue

तेषां पापेन लिप्येऽहं यद्यहं नागमे पुनः ॥ ब्रह्मघ्ने च सुरापे च चोरे भग्नव्रते शठे ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 155.39

teṣāṃ pāpena lipye’haṃ yady ahaṃ nāgame punaḥ || brahmaghne ca surāpe ca caure bhagnavrate śaṭhe ||

अगर मैं वापस नहीं आया तो मुझे उनके पाप का दोष लगे। ब्राह्मण के हत्यारे, शराब पीने वाले, चोर, व्रत तोड़ने वाले, और धोखेबाज़ लोग।

तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), बहुवचन (Plural)
Roleसम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पापेनby sin
पापेन
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
Roleकरण (करणम्/Instrument)
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
लिप्येI am tainted
लिप्ये
TypeVerb
Formलट्, आत्मनेपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive sense)
Roleक्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
Rootलिप् (धातु)
अहम्I
अहम्
TypeNoun
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन
Roleकर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यदिif
यदि
TypeIndeclinable
Formसम्बन्ध-अव्यय (if)
Roleसम्बन्ध (Logical connector)
Rootयदि (अव्यय)
अहम्I
अहम्
TypeNoun
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन
Roleकर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेध-अव्यय
Roleसम्बन्ध (Negation)
Rootन (अव्यय)
आगमेI came/returned
आगमे
TypeVerb
Formलङ्, परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्ग: आ-
Roleक्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
Rootआ + गम् (धातु)
पुनःagain
पुनः
TypeIndeclinable
Formपुनरावृत्ति-अव्यय (again)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial modifier)
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
ब्रह्मघ्नेin/among a Brahmin-slayer
ब्रह्मघ्ने
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleअधिकरण (अधिकरणम्/Locative)
Rootब्रह्मघ्न (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
Roleसम्बन्ध (Connector)
Rootच (अव्यय)
सुरापेin/among a drunkard (wine-drinker)
सुरापे
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
Roleअधिकरण (अधिकरणम्/Locative)
Rootसुराप (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
Roleसम्बन्ध (Connector)
Rootच (अव्यय)
चोरेin/among a thief
चोरे
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
Roleअधिकरण (अधिकरणम्/Locative)
Rootचोर (प्रातिपदिक)
भग्नव्रतेin/among one who has broken vows
भग्नव्रते
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; समासः: भग्नं व्रतं यस्य/भग्नव्रतः (कर्मधारय: 'broken-vowed')
Roleअधिकरण (अधिकरणम्/Locative)
Rootभग्न + व्रत (प्रातिपदिक)
शठेin/among a deceitful man
शठे
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
Roleअधिकरण (अधिकरणम्/Locative)
Rootशठ (प्रातिपदिक)
  • लिप्येऽहं = लिप्ये + अहम्
  • यद्यहं = यदि + अहम्
  • नागमे = न + आगमे

Bhayanaka and Bibhatsa rasa
Speaker

Sudhana

Kind of teaching
Moral taxonomy and accountability
Subjects
EthicsDharma-śāstra motifsCatalogue of grave transgressions
Core idea

Adharma is gradated; naming paradigmatic transgressions heightens conscience and binds intention (saṅkalpa) to action.

In practice

Use moral exemplars (what counts as ‘grave’) to calibrate one’s choices; treat vow-breaking and deceit as spiritually corrosive, not merely social faults.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ethics
M
Moral Taxonomy
S
Sanskrit Lexicography

FAQs

It aligns with broader Indic ethical taxonomies of major transgressions, providing comparative material with Dharmaśāstra lists and other Purāṇas.

No geographic location is mentioned in this verse.

It underscores accountability by invoking well-known categories of serious wrongdoing as benchmarks of moral consequence.

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