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Varaha Purana 141.8: Adhyaya 141, Shloka 8

The Sacred Greatness of Badarikāśrama

Badrinath Region

Pūrva Bhāga · Badarikāśrama-Māhātmya (Ritual Bathing & Sacrificial Merit)

स्नानं करोति यस्तत्र त्रिरात्रोपोषितो नरः ॥ अग्निष्टोमस्य यज्ञस्य फलं प्राप्नोति मानवः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 141.8

snānaṁ karoti yastatra trirātropoṣito naraḥ | agniṣṭomasya yajñasya phalaṁ prāpnoti mānavaḥ ||

जो इंसान वहाँ तीन रात का व्रत रख के नहाता है। उसे अग्निष्टोम नाम के बड़े यज्ञ का फल मिलता है। बिना यज्ञ किये भी वो उसका पूरा फल पा जाता है।

snānambath
snānam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootस्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
karotidoes/performs
karoti
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootकृ (धातु)
yaḥwho
yaḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक सर्वनाम
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tatrathere
tatra
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
tri-rātra-upoṣitaḥhaving fasted for three nights
tri-rātra-upoṣitaḥ
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—त्रीणि रात्राणि उपोषितः
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक) + रात्र (प्रातिपदिक) + उपोषित (कृदन्त; √उप-वस्/उपोष्)
naraḥman
naraḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
agniṣṭomasyaof the Agniṣṭoma
agniṣṭomasya
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअग्निष्टोम (प्रातिपदिक)
yajñasyaof the sacrifice
yajñasya
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
phalamfruit/result
phalam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
prāpnotiobtains
prāpnoti
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootप्र-आप् (धातु)
mānavaḥhuman
mānavaḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootमानव (प्रातिपदिक)
  • यः + तत्र → यस्तत्र
  • त्रिरात्र + उपोषितः → त्रिरात्रोपोषितः

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Tīrtha for snāna with austerity
Speaker

Varāha (contextual continuation)

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious

What she asks

How can a simple tīrtha-bath with austerity substitute for the fruit of a great śrauta sacrifice like Agniṣṭoma?

Kind of teaching
Ritual hermeneutics
Subjects
Ritual PracticeEthicsHeritage Sites
Core idea

Pilgrimage austerity can function as a legitimate carrier of Vedic sacrificial merit when anchored in divine sanction and disciplined intent.

In practice

For those unable to perform large sacrifices, undertake regulated fasting and tīrtha-bathing with a yajña-bhāva (offering mindset) and ethical restraint.

Aspect
Dialogue
With the Earth

Varāha equates Bhū’s tīrtha-observance (fasting + bath) with major Vedic sacrifice, elevating the land’s capacity to grant yajña-fruit without full ritual apparatus.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
V
Vedic Ritual Reception
P
Pilgrimage Studies

FAQs

It shows how Purāṇic literature reinterprets Vedic sacrificial prestige by assigning equivalent merit to pilgrimage austerities, a key development in the history of South Asian ritual culture.

The location is the Badarikāśrama region implied by the chapter; the verse itself uses “there” (tatra).

Undertake disciplined practice (fasting and bathing) with integrity, aligning personal conduct with culturally endorsed forms of merit.

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