←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 139.58: Adhyaya 139, Shloka 58

The Glory of Varāha’s Rite: Merits of Cow-dung Plastering, Sweeping, Singing, Instrumental Music, and Dance

with a Truth-Vow Exemplum

ततः स पद्मपत्राक्षः श्वपाकं प्रत्युवाच ह॥ मधुरां गिरमादाय विहितेनान्तरात्मना

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 139.58

tataḥ sa padmapatrākṣaḥ śvapākaṃ pratyuvāca ha || madhurāṃ giram ādāya vihitenāntarātmanā

फिर उसने अपनी आँखें खोलें जो कमल के फूल जैसी थिन। उसने उस श्वपक आदमी से बात की। उसकी आवाज़ में नरमपन था और उसका मन शांत था।

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
सम्बन्ध/कालाधिकरण (Temporal connector/काल-सूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (Avyaya), तस्मात्/तदनन्तरम्-अर्थे (ablatival adverb: 'thereupon/then')
सःhe
सः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
पद्मपत्राक्षःthe lotus-petaled-eyed one
पद्मपत्राक्षः:
कर्ता (Karta; apposition to सः)
TypeNoun
Rootपद्म + पत्र + अक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; बहुव्रीहिः—'पद्मपत्रे इव अक्षिणी यस्य सः' (one whose eyes are like lotus-petals)
श्वपाकम्to the dog-cooker (outcaste)
श्वपाकम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootश्वपाक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
प्रत्युवाचreplied/spoke in return
प्रत्युवाच:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु) + प्रति-उपसर्ग
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; 'प्रति' उपसर्गेण—'उत्तरं अवदत्'
हindeed/for emphasis
ह:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle) — कथन-प्रत्यय/स्मरणार्थक
मधुराम्sweet
मधुराम्:
कर्म (Karma; qualifier of object)
TypeAdjective
Rootमधुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying गिरम्)
गिरम्speech/utterance
गिरम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object; with ādāya)
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
आदायhaving taken/assuming
आदाय:
पूर्वकालक्रिया (Absolutive; prior action)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-दा (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund) — 'having taken/assuming'
विहितेनby the ordained/regulated
विहितेन:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument; with अन्तरात्मना)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-धा (धातु) → विहित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; 'विहित' = नियोजित/विधिना कृत (ordained/regulated)
अन्तरात्मनाwith (his) inner self/conscience
अन्तरात्मना:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः—'अन्तरः आत्मा' (inner self/conscience)

Unspecified (narrative voice; likely the noble interlocutor addressing the śvapāka)

P
Purāṇic Literature
D
Dharma Ethics
D
Dialogue Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇava Tradition (contextual)

FAQs

It preserves a classical narrative style in which ethical counsel is framed through courteous address, reflecting Purāṇic didactic storytelling.

No explicit geographic location is named in this verse fragment.

Ethical communication: the passage emphasizes speaking gently and with inner composure before offering counsel.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play