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Varaha Purana 138.92: Adhyaya 138, Shloka 92

The Episode of the Khañjarīṭa Bird

and the Saukarava Tīrtha’s Merit

स कुलं तारयेत्तूर्णं दश पूर्वान्दशावरान् ॥ न पठेन्मूर्खमध्ये तु पापिष्ठे शास्त्रदूषके

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 138.92

sa kulaṃ tārayet tūṛṇaṃ daśa pūrvān daśāvarān || na paṭhen mūrkha-madhye tu pāpiṣṭhe śāstra-dūṣake

यह पढ़ना आदमी के पूरे खानदान को ले देता है ऊपर, दस पीढ़ी पहले, दस बाद। लेकिन बेवकूफ लोगों के सामने मत पढ़ो। जो लोग शास्त्र को बुरा बोलते हैं, उनसे दूर रहो।

सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
कुलम्family, lineage
कुलम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
तारयेत्should deliver, should save
तारयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootतॄ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
तूर्णम्quickly
तूर्णम्:
Kriya-visheshaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
दशten
दश:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विशेषण; अव्ययवत् प्रयोग (indeclinable-like numeral)
पूर्वान्ancestors (the earlier ones)
पूर्वान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
दशten
दश:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विशेषण; अव्ययवत् प्रयोग (indeclinable-like numeral)
अवरान्descendants (the later ones)
अवरान्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअवर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
नnot
न:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निषेध-अव्यय)
Formनिषेध (negative particle)
पठेत्should read/recite
पठेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootपठ् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
मूर्खमध्येin the midst of fools
मूर्खमध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्ख + मध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative) ‘मूर्खाणां मध्ये’; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तुbut, indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/विरोध (but/indeed)
पापिष्ठेin/among the most sinful (person)
पापिष्ठे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeAdjective
Rootपापिष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक; पाप-तमप्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तमप्-प्रत्यय (superlative)
शास्त्रदूषकेin/among a corrupter of scripture
शास्त्रदूषके:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootशास्त्र + दूषक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘शास्त्रस्य दूषकः’; पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma-shastra Reception
M
Manuscript Culture

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