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Varaha Purana 138.6: Adhyaya 138, Shloka 6

The Episode of the Khañjarīṭa Bird

and the Saukarava Tīrtha’s Merit

नृत्यतः कि भवेत्पुण्यं जाग्रतो वा फलं नु किम् ॥ गोदातुरन्नदातुर्वा जलदातुस्तु किं फलम्।

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 138.6

nṛtyataḥ ki bhavet puṇyaṃ jāgrato vā phalaṃ nu kim || godātur annadātur vā jaladātus tu kiṃ phalam

जब कोई नाचता है तो उसको क्या पुण्य मिलता है? जगह के भी क्या फायदा होता है? गाय देने वाले को क्या मिलता है? खाना देने वाले को क्या मिलता है? पानी देने वाले का क्या फायदा है?

नृत्यतःof (one) dancing
नृत्यतः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootनृत् (धातु) → नृत्यत् (कृदन्त/शतृ)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ/Present participle); पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th/Genitive); एकवचन; ‘of one who is dancing’
किम्what?
किम्:
Karma (कर्म/प्रश्न-विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
भवेत्would be; may become
भवेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative); प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person); एकवचन; परस्मैपद
पुण्यम्merit
पुण्यम्:
Karta (कर्ता/भवेत् इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootपुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st); एकवचन
जाग्रतःof (one) awake
जाग्रतः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootजागृ (धातु) → जाग्रत् (कृदन्त/शतृ)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (शतृ); पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th); एकवचन; ‘of one who is awake’
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/विकल्प)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विकल्पार्थक (or)
फलम्fruit; result
फलम्:
Karta (कर्ता/भवेत् implied)
TypeNoun
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st); एकवचन
नुindeed?; then?
नु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/प्रश्न-बल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रश्न/निश्चय-प्रयोजक निपात (interrogative particle)
किम्what?
किम्:
Karma (कर्म/प्रश्न-विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
गो-दातुःof a giver of cows
गो-दातुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) + दातृ (प्रातिपदिक; √दा ‘to give’ + तृच्)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th); एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (गवां दाता)
अन्न-दातुःof a giver of food
अन्न-दातुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक) + दातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th); एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अन्नस्य दाता)
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/विकल्प)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विकल्पार्थक (or)
जल-दातुःof a giver of water
जल-दातुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootजल (प्रातिपदिक) + दातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th); एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (जलस्य दाता)
तुbut; indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/विरोधार्थक निपात (but/indeed)
किम्what?
किम्:
Karma (कर्म/प्रश्न-विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया; एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
फलम्fruit; result
फलम्:
Karta (कर्ता/अस्ति-भवति implied)
TypeNoun
Rootफल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st); एकवचन

Pṛthivī (default inquirer framework)

C
Classical Literature
D
Dāna (Gift Ethics)
P
Purāṇic Ritual Culture

FAQs

It catalogues culturally prominent practices (dance, vigil, gifting) and asks for their phala, reflecting how Purāṇic texts systematize social-ritual ethics.

No specific place-name appears in this verse; it continues the didactic inquiry likely situated within the Saukārava-kṣetra discussion.

It elevates charitable giving (especially essentials like food and water) and disciplined observance (vigil) as evaluable moral acts with consequences.

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