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Varaha Purana 138.25: Adhyaya 138, Shloka 25

The Episode of the Khañjarīṭa Bird

and the Saukarava Tīrtha’s Merit

तत्कुरुष्व यथान्यायं मित्रेभ्यो दीयतां धनम् ॥ धनधान्यानि रत्नानि देहि पुत्र अवारितः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 138.25

tat kuruṣva yathā-nyāyaṁ mitrebhyo dīyatāṁ dhanam || dhana-dhānyāni ratnāni dehi putra avāritaḥ ||

जो सही है वोह करो। दोस्तों को पैसा दो। बेटा, पैसा, अनाज और रत्न सब दे दो, कोई रोक-टोक नहीं।

tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular; object understood ‘that (act)’
kuruṣvado (it)
kuruṣva:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormLoṭ (लोट्, Imperative), 2nd person, Singular, Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
yathāaccording as / as
yathā:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (उपमान/प्रकारवाचक अव्यय)
nyāyamjustice / proper rule
nyāyam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootnyāya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular; used adverbially with yathā
mitrebhyaḥto friends
mitrebhyaḥ:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootmitra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (or neuter in form; here persons), Dative (चतुर्थी), Plural (बहुवचन)
dīyatāmlet (it) be given
dīyatām:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormLoṭ (लोट्, Imperative), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular, Passive (कर्मणि प्रयोग)
dhanamwealth / money
dhanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; in passive, logical object
dhana-dhānyāniwealth and grains
dhana-dhānyāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक) + dhānya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural; itaretara-dvandva (समाहार/इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व) ‘wealth and grain’
ratnānigems
ratnāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootratna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
dehigive
dehi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormLoṭ (लोट्, Imperative), 2nd person, Singular, Parasmaipada
putraO son
putra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
avāritaḥunhindered / without restraint
avāritaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roota- (नञ्) + vārita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √vṛ/√vār ‘to restrain’)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; predicate/qualifier of implied ‘tvam’ (you), ‘unrestrained/unhindered’

Pṛthivī (default dialogue frame)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Discourse
S
Social Ethics

FAQs

It illustrates norms of reciprocity and patronage—giving to friends and distributing resources—common in Sanskrit ethical and narrative literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse.

Giving should align with propriety (nyāya) and support social bonds, while remaining voluntary and unforced.

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