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Varaha Purana 137.88: Adhyaya 137, Shloka 88

The Tale of the Vulture and the She-Jackal: The Māhātmya of the Saukarava Sacred Field

Uttara Bhāga · Pr̥thivī-Varāha Saṃvāda (Sacred geography: Śvetadvīpa; cosmological enjoyment)

श्वेतद्वीपे प्रमोदन्ते सर्वभोगसमन्विताः॥ एवं ते कथितं भूमे व्युष्टिः सौकरवे महत्॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 137.88

śvetadvīpe pramodante sarvabhogasamanvitāḥ || evaṃ te kathitaṃ bhūme vyuṣṭiḥ saukarave mahat ||

श्वेतद्वीप में लोग खुश रहते हैं। उन्हें सब चीज़ें मिलती हैं जो चाहिए। धरती, मैंने तुम्हे सौकरव की पूरी कहानी सुना दी। यह बहुत बड़ी बात है।

श्वेतद्वीपेin Śvetadvīpa (the White Island)
श्वेतद्वीपे
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootश्वेत-द्वीप (प्रातिपदिक; श्वेत + द्वीप)
प्रमोदन्तेthey rejoice
प्रमोदन्ते
TypeVerb
Formलट् (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootप्र-मुद् (धातु)
सर्वभोगसमन्विताःendowed with all enjoyments
सर्वभोगसमन्विताः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषणम्
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसर्व-भोग-समन्वित (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + भोग + समन्वित)
एवम्thus
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
तेto you
ते
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन (enclitic); सम्बोधनार्थे/सम्बन्धे ‘to you/your’
RoleSampradana (सम्प्रदान)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
कथितम्told/said
कथितम्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मणि-भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootकथित (प्रातिपदिक; √कथ्-क्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
भूमेO Earth
भूमे
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
व्युष्टिःdawn/daybreak (or a special rite named vyuṣṭi)
व्युष्टिः
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootव्युष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
सौकरवेin/at Saukarava
सौकरवे
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; ‘सौकरव’ नामक-स्थाने/विषये
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootसौकरव (प्रातिपदिक)
महत्great
महत्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
  • श्वेतद्वीपे = श्वेत-द्वीपे (कर्मधारय)
  • सर्वभोगसमन्विताः = सर्व-भोग-समन्विताः (समास)
  • ते (enclitic) taken as ‘to you’ with कथितम्

Shanta and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Dvīpa / sacred otherworldly region
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious, attentive

What she asks

Implicit: what is the nature and fruit of Śvetadvīpa/Saukarava and its enjoyments?

Kind of teaching
Cosmological-ethical synthesis
Subjects
CosmologyGeographySacred Places
Core idea

Purāṇic geography is not mere map-making: it encodes karmic fruition and the hierarchy of realms.

In practice

Cultivate dharma and tīrtha-oriented life with the understanding that realms correspond to inner quality (sattva/rajas/tamas) and karmic maturity.

With the Earth

Varāha addresses Bhūmi directly, concluding a narrated account (upasaṃhāra) about Saukarava and Śvetadvīpa.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

Śvetadvīpa functions as a cosmological-sacred topos in Purāṇic literature, used to frame ideals of bliss and proximity to the divine; it is primarily literary and theological geography rather than a directly mappable site.

Śvetadvīpa is named; in scholarship it is typically treated as a mythic/cosmological ‘island’ rather than a single secure modern identification.

Implicitly, the verse contrasts worldly limitation with an idealized realm of well-being, reinforcing the Purāṇic theme that conduct and devotion relate to higher states of flourishing.

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