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Varaha Purana 137.141: Adhyaya 137, Shloka 141

The Tale of the Vulture and the She-Jackal: The Māhātmya of the Saukarava Sacred Field

कृतं चान्द्रायणं तत्र दशवर्षसहस्रकम् ॥ ततः सप्तसहस्राणि वायुभक्षस्तु संस्थितः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 137.141

kṛtaṃ cāndrāyaṇaṃ tatra daśa-varṣa-sahasrakam || tataḥ sapta-sahasrāṇi vāyu-bhakṣas tu saṃsthitaḥ

वहाँ उसने दस हज़ार साल तक चांद्रायण व्रत किया। उसके बाद सात हज़ार साल तक बस हवा खाता रहा। कुछ खाया नहीं, बस जीता रहा।

कृतम्was performed
कृतम्:
क्रियाविशेष्य/विधेय (predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; ‘done/performed’
चand
च:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
आन्द्रायणम्the Cāndrāyaṇa vow
आन्द्रायणम्:
कर्म/विषय (thing performed)
TypeNoun
Rootचान्द्रायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; Nominative singular (name of penance)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
अधिकरण (locus)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formस्थानवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
दशवर्षसहस्रकम्for a thousand ten-year periods
दशवर्षसहस्रकम्:
परिमाण/काल (measure of time)
TypeAdjective
Rootदश + वर्ष + सहस्रक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; numeral compound qualifying duration/measure; ‘a thousand (units) of ten-year (periods)’
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
क्रम/काल (sequence/time adjunct)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; sequence adverb
सप्तसहस्राणिseven thousands (of years)
सप्तसहस्राणि:
कालपरिमाण (extent/duration as object of implied verb)
TypeNoun
Rootसप्त + सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन; Accusative plural; numeral compound
वायुभक्षःliving on air
वायुभक्षः:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Kartā)
TypeAdjective
Rootवायु + भक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; compound = वायुः भक्ष्यः यस्य/वायुम् भक्षयति इति (air-eating; living on air)
तुindeed/but
तु:
सम्बन्ध (discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; emphasis/contrast particle
संस्थितःremained/abided
संस्थितः:
क्रियाविशेष्य/विधेय (predicate of subject)
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + स्था (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (Past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; ‘stood/abided’

Varāha (default dialogue framework; narrative report)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
D
Dharma-śāstra Interface
S
Sanskrit Ritual Terminology

FAQs

It references a well-known expiatory regimen (Cāndrāyaṇa) and amplifies it through epic time scales, showing how Purāṇas adapt dharma-legal concepts into narrative and devotional contexts.

No specific location is named here beyond “there” (tatra), which depends on the immediately preceding tīrtha context in the chapter.

The verse underscores the ideal of sustained self-discipline as a means of moral repair, while presenting it in a stylized, hyperbolic temporal register typical of Purāṇic narration.

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