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Varaha Purana 132.1: Adhyaya 132, Shloka 1

Expiatory Rites for Contact with a Corpse and with a Menstruating Woman

अथ मृतकस्पर्शप्रायश्चित्तम् ॥ श्रीवराह उवाच ॥ गत्वा तु मैथुनं भद्रे अस्नातो यः शवं स्पृशेत् ॥ रेतः पिबति दुर्बुद्धिः सहस्रं नव पञ्च च ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 132.1

atha mṛtakasparśa-prāyaścittam || śrīvarāha uvāca || gatvā tu maithunaṃ bhadre asnāto yaḥ śavaṃ spṛśet || retaḥ pibati durbuddhiḥ sahasraṃ nava pañca ca ||

अब मैं बताता हूँ मुर्दे को छूने का प्रायश्चित कैसे करें। वराह बोले, अगर कोई शादी के बाद नहाए बिना मुर्दे को छू दे, तो वो बड़ा पापी माना जाता है।

athanow / then
atha:
Textual connector (अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अथ-शब्दः; आरम्भ/अनन्तरार्थ)
mṛtaka-sparśa-prāyaścittamexpiation for touching a corpse
mṛtaka-sparśa-prāyaścittam:
Viṣaya (विषय/शीर्षक)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛtaka + sparśa + prāyaścitta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular (एकवचन); heading/title usage
śrī-varāhaḥŚrī Varāha
śrī-varāhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśrī + varāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातu)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त)
tubut / indeed
tu:
Emphasis/Contrast (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
maithunamsexual intercourse
maithunam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmaithuna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
bhadreO auspicious lady
bhadre:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootbhadra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
asnātaḥunbathed
asnātaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roota-snāta (स्ना धातु-कृदन्त, क्त)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); 'not bathed'
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
śavamcorpse
śavam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
spṛśetshould touch
spṛśet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootspṛś (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
retaḥsemen
retaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootretas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
pibatidrinks
pibati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
durbuddhiḥa foolish person
durbuddhiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdur + buddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); bahuvrīhi 'one whose intellect is bad'
sahasrama thousand
sahasram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
navanine
nava:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnava (संख्याप्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral adjective, used with sahasram; Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन) in sense 'nine (thousand)'
pañcafive
pañca:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpañcan (संख्याप्रातिपदिक)
FormNumeral adjective, used with sahasram; Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन) in sense 'five (hundred/?)' or part of number phrase
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चयार्थ निपात)

Varāha

P
Purāṇic Literature
Ś
Śauca (Purity Codes)
P
Prāyaścitta
R
Ritual Hygiene

FAQs

It exemplifies premodern purity regulations linking bodily states (post-coital, unbathed) with death-contact, reflecting ritual-hygienic logic in Purāṇic and dharma literature.

No geographic location is specified; the verse is a normative rule within a prāyaścitta section.

It warns against touching a corpse while ritually unprepared (especially unbathed after intercourse), emphasizing bathing and regulated conduct around death-related contexts.

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