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Varaha Purana 127.71: Adhyaya 127, Shloka 71

Description of the Brāhmaṇa Initiation Procedure

Dīkṣā-sūtra

Uttara Bhāga · Dīkṣā-vidhi (Prohibited Acts and Ancestral Harm Motif)

कन्यां दत्त्वा पुनस्तांस्तु कर्मणा नोपपादयेत् ॥ अष्टौ पितृगणास्तेन हिंसिता नात्र संशयः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 127.71

kanyāṃ dattvā punas tāṃs tu karmaṇā nopapādayet || aṣṭau pitṛgaṇās tena hiṃsitā nātra saṃśayaḥ ||

जब किसी लड़की की शादी कर दी, तो उसे तोड़ना नहीं चाहिए। कोई भी करम करके उसे वापस नहीं लाना चाहिए। ऐसा करने से आठ तरह के पितर लोगों को तकलीफ होती है। इसमें कोई शक नहीं है।

kanyāma maiden/daughter
kanyām
TypeNoun
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarma (कर्म/Object)
Rootkanyā (प्रातिपदिक)
dattvāhaving given
dattvā
TypeVerb
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वा), indeclinable; prior action
RoleKriya (क्रिया/पूर्वकर्म)
Rootdā (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
punaḥagain
punaḥ
TypeIndeclinable
FormAdverb (पुनरावृत्ति)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
tānthem
tān
TypeNoun
FormDemonstrative pronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKarma (कर्म/Object)
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
tubut/indeed
tu
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle (अन्वय/विरोध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
Roottu (अव्यय)
karmaṇāby an act/ritual action
karmaṇā
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarana (करण/Means)
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
Rootna (अव्यय)
upapādayetshould not arrange/bring about
upapādayet
TypeVerb
FormCausative/ṇij (णिजन्त) sense ‘to cause to be obtained/establish’; Optative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKriya (क्रिया/Verb)
Rootupa + pad (धातु)
aṣṭaueight
aṣṭau
TypeAdjective
FormNumeral (संख्यावाचक), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); qualifies ‘pitṛgaṇāḥ’
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
Rootaṣṭan (प्रातिपदिक)
pitṛ-gaṇāḥgroups of ancestors (pitṛs)
pitṛ-gaṇāḥ
TypeNoun
FormTatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) ‘pitṝṇāṃ gaṇāḥ’; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक) + gaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
tenaby that / thereby
tena
TypeNoun
FormDemonstrative pronoun (सर्वनाम), Neuter/Masculine (contextual), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarana (करण/Means)
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
hiṃsitāḥharmed
hiṃsitāḥ
TypeAdjective
FormPast passive participle (क्त-कृदन्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); predicate to ‘pitṛgaṇāḥ’
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Predicate adjective)
Roothiṃs (धातु) + kta (क्त) → hiṃsita (कृदन्त)
nano/not
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
Rootna (अव्यय)
atrahere/in this matter
atra
TypeIndeclinable
FormAdverb (देशवाचक)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण/Scope)
Rootatra (अव्यय)
saṃśayaḥdoubt
saṃśayaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootsaṃśaya (प्रातिपदिक)
  • नोपपादयेत् = na + upapādayet
  • पितृगणाः = pitṛ + gaṇāḥ (tatpuruṣa)
  • नात्र = na + atra

Shanta and Bhayanaka rasaSetting: Gṛhastha-āśrama domain
Speaker

Varāha

Path
Ethics Of Commitment
Subjects
EthicsSocial HistoryRitual Procedure
Core idea

Dharma is fidelity to solemn acts; manipulating rites to reverse moral commitments corrupts both society and subtle ancestral bonds.

In practice

Treat vows/contracts as sacred; avoid using technicalities to undo ethical responsibilities, especially those affecting dependents and family systems.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
N
Normative Traditions
P
Purāṇic Ethics

FAQs

It reflects Purāṇic moral-legal reasoning that links social acts to ancestral welfare, a theme important for the study of kinship ethics in Sanskrit literature.

No location is given; the verse addresses social conduct and its ritualized consequences.

It discourages reversing a committed social arrangement, framing such reversal as ethically consequential for lineage and ancestors.

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