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Varaha Purana 126.4: Adhyaya 126, Shloka 4

The Greatness of Kubjāmraka: Raibhya’s Boon and the Teaching on the Sacred Tīrthas

Pūrva Bhāga · Kubjāmraka Māhātmya (Sacred Geography) — Question

धरण्युवाच ॥ यत्तत्कुब्जाम्रके देव भाषसे तदनन्तकम् ॥ न तत्राहं विजानामि पूर्वमुक्तं च यत्त्वया ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 126.4

dharaṇy uvāca | yat tat kubjāmrake deva bhāṣase tad anantakam | na tatrāhaṃ vijānāmi pūrvam uktaṃ ca yat tvayā ||

धरणी ने कहा, देवा, आप जो कुब्जाम्रक के बारे में बोल रहे हैं, वो बहुत लंबा है। मैं समझ नहीं पा रही हूँ जो आपने पहले बताया था।

dharaṇīEarth (goddess)
dharaṇī
TypeNoun
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Prathamā (प्रथमा) Ekavacana (एकवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdharaṇī (प्रातिपदिक)
uvācasaid
uvāca
TypeVerb
FormLiṭ (लिट्, perfect), Prathama-puruṣa (प्रथमपुरुष) Ekavacana (एकवचन), parasmaipada
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√vac (धातु)
yatwhich / what
yat
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā/Dvitīyā (प्रथमा/द्वितीया) Ekavacana; relative pronoun
RoleKarma (कर्म) / Sambandha (relative)
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tatthat
tat
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā Ekavacana; demonstrative correlating with yat
RoleKarma (कर्म) / Sambandha
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
kubja-āmrakein Kubjāmraka (place)
kubja-āmrake
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग) / place-name; Saptamī (सप्तमी) Ekavacana; samāsa: tatpuruṣa
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootkubja (प्रातिपदिक) + āmraka (प्रातिपदिक)
devaO god / O lord
deva
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga, Sambodhana (सम्बोधन) Ekavacana
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
bhāṣaseyou speak
bhāṣase
TypeVerb
FormLaṭ (लट्, present), Madhyama-puruṣa (मध्यमपुरुष) Ekavacana (एकवचन), ātmanepada
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√bhāṣ (धातु)
tatthat
tat
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā Ekavacana; correlating pronoun
RoleKarma (कर्म) / Sambandha
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
anantakamendless / infinite
anantakam
TypeAdjective
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā Ekavacana; predicate adjective to tat
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootanantaka (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, negation particle (निषेध)
RolePratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
tatrathere / in that matter
tatra
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, adverb of place (देशवाचक)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Roottatra (अव्यय)
ahamI
aham
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga/Strīliṅga (common), Prathamā (प्रथमा) Ekavacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
vijānāmiI know / understand
vijānāmi
TypeVerb
FormLaṭ (लट्, present), Uttama-puruṣa (उत्तमपुरुष) Ekavacana, parasmaipada
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvi-√jñā (धातु)
pūrvampreviously / earlier
pūrvam
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (कालवाचक)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
uktam(what was) said
uktam
TypeNoun
FormKta-participle used substantively, Napuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Root√vac (धातु) / ukta (कृदन्त)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, conjunction (समुच्चय)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootca (अव्यय)
yatwhich
yat
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsakalिङ्ग, Prathamā/Dvitīyā Ekavacana; relative pronoun
RoleKarma (कर्म) / Sambandha
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tvayāby you
tvayā
TypeNoun
Form(Common gender), Tṛtīyā (तृतीया) Ekavacana
RoleKaraṇa (करण) / Agent-in-passive (कर्तृ)
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
  • dharaṇy uvāca → dharaṇī + uvāca
  • yattatkubjāmrake → yat + tat + kubja-āmrake
  • tatrāhaṃ → tatra + aham
  • yत्त्वया → yat + tvayā

Karuna and Shanta rasa
Speaker

Pṛthivī/Dharaṇī

In this verse
She listens
What she asks

What is the hidden cause/remedy regarding the break in affection between spouses, and how does this sacred place heal it?

Kind of teaching
Bhakti-ethics and reconciliation
Subjects
GeographyHeritage SitesEthics
Core idea

Taking refuge at Viṣṇu’s feet purifies hidden faults; dharma includes repairing bonds and restraining harmful impulses.

In practice

When conflict arises, seek truthful counsel, practice forgiveness and restraint, and undertake purificatory acts with sincere intent rather than blame.

With the Earth

The narrative reports an inquiry into a ‘secret’ marital rupture and simultaneously characterizes the place as purifying and connected to Viṣṇu’s feet—implying Varāha/Vişṇu as the sanctifying refuge.

C
Classical Literature
A
Ancient Geography
P
Puranic Dialogue

FAQs

It preserves the dialogic pedagogy of Purāṇic literature, where the inquirer requests clarification to structure the exposition of sacred geography.

Kubjāmraka is explicitly named as the focus of inquiry.

Intellectual humility and clarification-seeking are presented as appropriate scholarly virtues within instruction.

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