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Varaha Purana 114.7: Adhyaya 114, Shloka 7

The Varāha Incarnation and Pṛthivī’s Inquiries on Ritual Procedure and Devotional Outcomes

वामया दंष्ट्रया गृह्य उज्जहार च मेदिनीम् ॥ सपर्वतवनाकारां सप्तद्वीपां सपत्तनाम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 114.7

vāmayā daṃṣṭrayā gṛhya ujjahāra ca medinīm || saparvatavanākārāṃ saptadvīpāṃ sapattanām ||

वराह ने अपने बाएँ दाँत से धरती को पकड़ा। फिर उसने धरती को उठा दिया। धरती के साथ पहाड़ और जंगल थे। सात द्वीप थे, और शहर और गाँव भी थे।

vāmayāwith the left
vāmayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Tṛtīyā vibhakti (3rd/तृतीया), Ekavacana (singular); viśeṣaṇa of daṃṣṭrayā
daṃṣṭrayāwith (his) tusk
daṃṣṭrayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdaṃṣṭrā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana; instrumental of means
gṛhyahaving grasped
gṛhya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootgrah (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), avyaya; ‘having seized/taken’
ujjahārahe lifted up / brought out
ujjahāra:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud-√hṛ (धातु)
FormLaṅ lakāra (लङ्, imperfect/past), Prathama puruṣa (3rd person), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (conjunction particle)
medinīmthe earth
medinīm:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmedinī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana
sa-parvata-vana-ākārāmhaving mountains and forests in form; with mountains and forests
sa-parvata-vana-ākārām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (अव्यय उपसर्ग-सदृश) + parvata (प्रातिपदिक) + vana (प्रातिपदिक) + ākāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; samāsa: ‘parvata-vana-ākārā’ = having the form/appearance of mountains and forests; with prefix ‘sa-’ = ‘together with’
sapta-dvīpāmwith seven continents
sapta-dvīpām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsapta (प्रातिपदिक) + dvīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; dvigu-tatpuruṣa meaning ‘(earth) consisting of seven islands/continents’
sa-pattanāmwith cities
sa-pattanām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (अव्यय) + pattana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; ‘together with cities/ports’ qualifying medinīm

Narrator (implicit Purāṇic voice)

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It is a core textual articulation of the Earth-lifting episode, influential for later narrative retellings and Varāha iconography.

The verse uses cosmographic categories (seven dvīpas) and general features (mountains, forests, settlements) rather than a single site.

The Earth is represented as inclusive of both natural and human habitats, implying an integrated responsibility toward environments and settlements.

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