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Varaha Purana 112.47: Adhyaya 112, Shloka 47

Praise and Procedure of Donating the Two-Faced Kapilā Cow and the Golden Pot

Hema-kumbha

होतोवाच ॥ इदं रहस्यं राजेन्द्र वराहेण पुरातनम् ॥ धरण्यै कथितं राजन् धेनुमाहात्म्यमुत्तमम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 112.47

hotovāca | idaṃ rahasyaṃ rājendra varāheṇa purātanam | dharaṇyai kathitaṃ rājan dhenumāhātmyam uttamam ||

होत्र ने कहा। राजा, यह एक पुराना राज़ है जो वराह ने धरती को बताया था। यह गाय की बड़ाई की बात है, बहुत इम्पोर्टेंट चीज़।

होताthe Hotṛ (priest)
होता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; agent-noun (होतृ = Hotṛ priest)
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun
रहस्यम्secret, mystery
रहस्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरहस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् + इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः)
वराहेणby Varāha
वराहेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootवराह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
पुरातनम्ancient
पुरातनम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरातन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; agrees with रहस्यम्
धरण्यैto the Earth (goddess)
धरण्यै:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootधरणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
कथितम्told, narrated
कथितम्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथ् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त: क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with रहस्यम्
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन
धेनु-माहात्म्यम्the greatness/glory of the cow
धेनु-माहात्म्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootधेनु (प्रातिपदिक) + माहात्म्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (धेनोः माहात्म्यम्)
उत्तमम्supreme, excellent
उत्तमम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with माहात्म्यम्

Hotṛ (explicit)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Frame Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
R
Ritual Specialists

FAQs

It marks a transmission chain (speaker attribution and origin story), important for understanding how Purāṇic teachings are framed as inherited discourse.

No specific site; 'Dharaṇī' functions as a personified Earth rather than a place-name.

The verse legitimizes the teaching by situating it within an authoritative dialogue, reinforcing the cultural value placed on the subject (dhenumāhātmya).

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