Varaha Purana 112.37: Adhyaya 112, Shloka 37

Praise and Procedure of Donating the Two-Faced Kapilā Cow and the Golden Pot

Hema-kumbha

Devanagari script

तद्दिनं पायसाहारं पयसा वापि वा भवेत् ॥ सुवर्णस्य सहस्रेण तदर्धेनापि भामिनि

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 112.37

Transliteration

taddinaṃ pāyasāhāraṃ payasā vāpi vā bhavet || suvarṇasya sahasreṇa tadardhenāpi bhāmini

Translation

उस दिन खाने के लिए खीर ले लो, या सिर्फ दूध भी चलेगा। हज़ार सोने के सिक्के दान करो, आधे से भी काम चल जाएगा।

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Word by Word

• tat: that
• tat: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: tad (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Sarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); used adjectivally with 'dinam'

• dinam: day
• dinam: Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dina (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• pāyasa-āhāram: rice-pudding as food / a diet of pāyasa
• pāyasa-āhāram: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: pāyasa (प्रातिपदिक) + āhāra (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• payasā: with milk
• payasā: Karaṇa (करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: payas (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• vā: or
• vā: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vā (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), disjunctive 'or'

• api: also/even
• api: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: api (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), 'also/even'

• vā: or
• vā: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vā (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), disjunctive 'or'

• bhavet: may be / should be
• bhavet: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhū (धातु)
• Form: Optative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

• suvarṇasya: of gold
• suvarṇasya: Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: suvarṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)

• sahasreṇa: by/with a thousand (units)
• sahasreṇa: Pramāṇa/Parimāṇa (प्रमाण/परिमाण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• tat-ardhena: with half of that
• tat-ardhena: Pramāṇa/Parimāṇa (प्रमाण/परिमाण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tad (प्रातिपदिक) + ardha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpuruṣa (तत्पुरुष) compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• api: even/also
• api: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: api (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), 'also/even'

• bhāmini: O lovely lady
• bhāmini: Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun
• Root: bhāminī (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)

Speaker

Varāha (default; vocative suggests addressing Pṛthivī as interlocutor)

Tags

• Purāṇic Literature
• Dāna Observances
• Dietary Regulations
• Material Measures

FAQs

What is the historical significance of this verse?

It indicates how dāna rituals could include temporary dietary observances and explicit material valuations, offering evidence for historical food-ritual norms and gift quantification.

Which geographic location is identified?

No location is specified; the verse is procedural and domestic-ritual in orientation.

What is the primary ethical instruction?

To pair giving with self-restraint and a regulated lifestyle on the day of donation, emphasizing discipline alongside generosity.