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Varaha Purana 111.16: Adhyaya 111, Shloka 16

The Eulogy of Donating a Tawny (Kapilā) Cow

नवमी पाटला ज्ञेया दशमी पुच्छपिङ्गला ॥ एकादशी खुरश्वेता त्वेतासां सर्वलक्षणाः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 111.16

navamī pāṭalā jñeyā daśamī pucchapiṅgalā || ekādaśī khuraśvetā tv etāsāṃ sarvalakṣaṇāḥ ||

नवमी वाली गाय का रंग गुलाबी होता है। दसमी वाली की पूँछ पीली होती। एकादशी वाली के खुरे साफ सफेद हैं। यह तीनों के पूरे निशान हैं।

navamīthe ninth (one)
navamī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnavamī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
pāṭalāpinkish / pāṭalā-colored
pāṭalā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpāṭalā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
jñeyāis to be known (as)
jñeyā:
Vidheyā (विधेय/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootjñā (धाातु) + ya (कृत्, भाव्य/gerundive)
FormKṛtya-pratyaya (कृत्य) gerundive; Strīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; bhāva/vidhi-artha: ‘to be known/considered’
daśamīthe tenth (one)
daśamī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdaśamī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
puccha-piṅgalāhaving a tawny tail
puccha-piṅgalā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpuccha (प्रातिपदिक) + piṅgalā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष): ‘pucchasya piṅgalā’
ekādaśīthe eleventh (one)
ekādaśī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootekādaśī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
khura-śvetāwhite-hoofed
khura-śvetā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkhura (प्रातिपदिक) + śvetā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa: ‘khurāṇāṃ śvetā’
tubut / indeed
tu:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta (निपात), adversative/emphatic particle
etāsāmof these (feminine ones)
etāsām:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन)
sarva-lakṣaṇāḥ(they are) possessing all marks
sarva-lakṣaṇāḥ:
Vidheyā (विधेय/Predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + lakṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; tatpuruṣa: ‘sarvāṇi lakṣaṇāni yāsām’ (elliptic usage)

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
D
Dāna-śāstra
V
Vaiṣṇavism
C
Cultural Zoology

FAQs

Such enumerations indicate formalization of gift-criteria within Purāṇic ethical literature, parallel to prescriptive lists in Dharmaśāstra.

No location is identified in this verse.

To systematize and idealize the practice of giving by describing exemplary attributes of the donation object.

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