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Varaha Purana 11.49: Adhyaya 11, Shloka 49

Hospitality at Gauramukha’s Hermitage and the Power of the Wish-Fulfilling Jewel

ततस्तु रात्रिः समपद्यताधुना शरच्छशाङ्कोज्ज्वलऋक्षमण्डिता । करोति रागं स च रोहिणीधवः सुसङ्गतं सौम्यगुणेषु तापि च ॥ ११.५० ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 11.49

tatastu rātriḥ samapadyatādhunā śaracchaśāṅkojjvalaṛkṣamaṇḍitā | karoti rāgaṃ sa ca rohiṇīdhavaḥ susaṅgataṃ saumyaguṇeṣu tāpi ca || 11.50 ||

फिर रात हो गई। चाँदनी रात थी और तारे चमक रहे थे। चाँद निकला और रोहिणी के साथ प्यार भरा मन ले कर आया। थोड़ी गर्मी भी महसूस हो रही थी।

tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; ततोऽर्थक (indeclinable: then/thereafter)
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विरोध/अवधारणार्थक निपात (particle: but/indeed)
rātriḥnight
rātriḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrātri (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन (Feminine, Nominative singular)
samapadyatacame about / set in
samapadyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-√pad (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (Imperfect, Ātmanepada, 3rd singular)
adhunānow / at that moment
adhunā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhunā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (indeclinable adverb: now/at that time)
śarat-śaśāṅka-ujjvala-ṛkṣa-maṇḍitāadorned with bright stars and the autumn moon
śarat-śaśāṅka-ujjvala-ṛkṣa-maṇḍitā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśarat + śaśāṅka + ujjvala + ṛkṣa + maṇḍita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; बहुपद-समास (Feminine, Nominative singular; describing ‘rātriḥ’)
karotimakes / produces
karoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (Present, Parasmaipada, 3rd singular)
rāgampassion / longing
rāgam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrāga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Accusative singular)
saḥit/he
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम (Masculine, Nominative singular)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (and)
rohiṇīdhavaḥthe moon (husband of Rohiṇī)
rohiṇīdhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrohiṇī-dhava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘रोहिण्याः धवः’ = चन्द्रः) (Masculine, Nominative singular)
su-saṅgatamwell-suited / well-joined
su-saṅgatam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu-saṅgata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (Neuter, Accusative singular; qualifying ‘rāgam’)
saumya-guṇeṣuin gentle qualities
saumya-guṇeṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaumya-guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मधारय (Masculine, Locative plural)
tāshe (that night)
tā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम (Feminine, Nominative singular)
apialso
api:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपि-कार (also/even)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (and)

Varāha (default speaker framework; explicit speaker not stated in the excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Poetics
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic-style night-and-season description (ṛtu-varṇana) that reflects classical Sanskrit cosmological vocabulary and poetic conventions used to frame narrative transitions.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; the imagery is celestial (moon and constellations) and seasonal (autumn).

No direct ethical injunction is stated; the verse functions descriptively, highlighting the dual character of the moonlit autumn night as both soothing (saumya) and capable of stirring desire and heat (rāga, tāpa).

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