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Varaha Purana 10.6: Adhyaya 10, Shloka 6

The Threefold Division by the Guṇas, the Deities’ Attainment of Worship, and the Opening of the Durjaya Episode

Pūrva Bhāga · Prithvī-uddhāra and Deva-stuti (Invocation/Praise Context)

देवा ऊचुः । जयस्व गोविन्द महानुभाव त्वया वयं नाथ वरेण देवाः । मनुष्यलोकेऽपि भवन्तमाद्यं विहाय नास्मान्भवते ह कश्चित् ॥ १०.६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 10.6

devā ūcuḥ | jayasva govinda mahānubhāva tvayā vayaṁ nātha vareṇa devāḥ | manuṣyaloke 'pi bhavantam ādyaṁ vihāya nāsmān bhavate ha kaścit || 10.6 ||

देवोते ने कहा, गोविंद, जीत के रहो। तुम बड़े हो। तुम ही हमारे मालिक हो और सबसे ऊपर हो। तुम्हारी वजह से हम देवता खड़े हैं। इंसानों की दुनिया में भी तुम ही पहले हो। तुम्हे छोड़ के कोई हमारा रक्षक नहीं है।

devāḥthe gods
devāḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
ūcuḥsaid
ūcuḥ
TypeVerb
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (Plural), परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootvac (धातु)
jayasvabe victorious / triumph
jayasva
TypeVerb
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यम-पुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootji (धातु)
govindaO Govinda
govinda
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootgovinda (प्रातिपदिक)
mahānubhāvaO great-souled one
mahānubhāva
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular); समासः—कर्मधारय (महान् चासौ अनुभावः)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootmahā-anubhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
tvayāby you
tvayā
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम (Pronoun), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
vayamwe
vayam
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम (Pronoun), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
nāthaO Lord
nātha
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootnātha (प्रातिपदिक)
vareṇaby the boon / by favor
vareṇa
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine/Neuter usage), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental, 3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootvara (प्रातिपदिक)
devāḥ(we) gods
devāḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
manuṣya-lokein the world of humans
manuṣya-loke
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative, 7th), एकवचन (Singular); समासः—तत्पुरुष (मनुष्याणां लोकः)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootmanuṣya-loka (प्रातिपदिक)
apialso / even
api
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय (particle), अर्थः—अपि = also/even
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootapi (अव्यय)
bhavantamyou
bhavantam
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम-प्रयोग (honorific pronoun), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootbhavat (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम-आदर)
ādyamthe primordial / first
ādyam
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), एकवचन (Singular); विशेषण (qualifying bhavantam)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootādya (प्रातिपदिक)
vihāyahaving left / excepting
vihāya
TypeIndeclinable
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable); अर्थः—having abandoned/excepting
RolePurvakala (पूर्वकाल)
Rootvi-hā (धातु)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootna (अव्यय)
asmānus
asmān
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम (Pronoun), द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative, 2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
bhavatethere is / exists
bhavate
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद; अर्थः—exists/comes to be
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootbhū (धातु)
haindeed
ha
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootha (अव्यय)
kaścitanyone / someone
kaścit
TypeNoun
Formअनिश्चित-सर्वनाम (indefinite pronoun), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative, 1st), एकवचन (Singular)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootkaścit (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
  • मनुष्यलोकेऽपि = मनुष्यलोके + अपि
  • नास्मान्भवते = न + अस्मान् + भवते
  • (पादान्ते) कश्चित् = कः + चित् (निपात-संयोग)

Bhakti and Shanta rasaSetting: Divine court/ritual assembly
Speaker

Devāḥ (the gods)

In this verse
She worships
Her state of mind

Observer

Kind of teaching
Śaraṇāgati (refuge)
Subjects
CosmologyTheology (puranic discourse)Ethics (dependence on a protector)
Core idea

All beings, even devas, are sustained by him.

In practice

Adopt refuge-oriented devotion: remember the Lord as the final support in worldly and otherworldly crises; reduce egoic self-reliance.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic literary mode: divine speakers (devāḥ) offering formal praise (stuti) to a supreme protector figure, reflecting the text’s devotional and cosmological framing rather than a purely narrative report.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it instead contrasts realms in general terms (e.g., manuṣyaloka, “the human world”).

The verse foregrounds reliance on an idealized protector and the recognition of a foundational source of support—an ethical posture of humility and acknowledgment of dependency within the cosmic order.

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