Rig Veda 9.107.18: Mandala 9, Sukta 107, Mantra 18
Sukta 9.107
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुनानश्चमू जनयन्मतिं कविः सोमो देवेषु रण्यति । अपो वसानः परि गोभिरुत्तरः सीदन्वनेष्वव्यत ॥
Transliteration
punānáś camū́ janáyan matíṃ kavíḥ sómo devéṣu raṇyati | apó vásānaḥ pári góbhir úttarāḥ sī́dan váneṣv avyata ||
Translation
सोम रस अपने आप को साफ करता है और एक टीम तैयार करता है। वो रिशि बन के देवताओं में खुशी मनाता है। पानी में ढल के, रोशनी की किरणों से घिरा हुआ, वो ऊपर उठता है। लकड़ी के बर्तन में बैठ कर वो फ़िल्टर हो जाता है।
Word by Word
पुनानःpurifying (himself)
पुनानः:
Kartā
TypeVerb-derived participle
Root√पू (पवते) / पुनान- (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
चमूःthe (Soma-)vat / bowl; ladle-vessel
चमूः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootचमू (प्रातिपदिक)
जनयन्generating
जनयन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb-derived participle
Root√जन् (जनयति) / जनयन्त् (कृदन्त)
मतिम्thought; inspiration
मतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
कविःthe seer; poet
कविः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
रण्यतिrejoices; delights
रण्यति:
(मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√रण्/√रम् (रण्यति)
अपःthe waters
अपः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
वसानःwearing; clothing himself with
वसानः:
Kartā
TypeVerb-derived participle
Root√वस् (वसते/वसति) / वसान- (कृदन्त)
परिaround; all about
परि:
(क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootपरि
गोभिःwith cows; with rays (metaph.)
गोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
उत्तरःhigher; upper; surpassing
उत्तरः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
सीदन्settling; sitting
सीदन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb-derived participle
Root√सद् (सीदति) / सीदन्त् (कृदन्त)
वनेषुin the woods; in the wooden (vats)
वनेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक)
अव्यतwas woven; was fashioned (i.e., filtered/processed)
अव्यत:
(मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√वे/√वय् (वयति/वयते) — ‘to weave, to work (as a weaver)’
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