Rig Veda 8.93.13: Mandala 8, Sukta 93, Mantra 13
Sukta 8.93
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वमेतदधारयः कृष्णासु रोहिणीषु च । परुष्णीषु रुशत्पयः ॥
Transliteration
tvám etád adhārayaḥ kṛ́ṣṇāsu róhiṇīṣu ca | pár uṣṇīṣu rúśat páyaḥ ||
Translation
तूने यह चमकदार दूध अंधेरी जगह में भी रखा। लाल और कठिन पानी में भी उसकी हिफ़ाज़त की। हर हाल में तुम उस पोषण को बचा रहे हो।
Word by Word
त्वम्thou (you)
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एतत्this (deed/thing)
एतत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अधारयःthou didst hold/support
अधारयः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धारणे)
कृष्णासुamong/in the dark (ones)
कृष्णासु:
अधिकरण
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootकृष्णा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘black/dark’)
रोहिणीषुamong/in the Rohiṇīs (red cows / ‘Rohiṇī’ beings)
रोहिणीषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootरोहिणी (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
परुष्णीषुin/among the Paruṣṇīs (river Paruṣṇī and its streams)
परुष्णीषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun (river-name)
Rootपरुष्णी (प्रातिपदिक; नदी-नाम)
रुशत्bright, shining
रुशत्:
(कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootरुशत् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘shining, bright’)
पयःmilk; (fig.) nourishing fluid
पयः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
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