Rig Veda 8.74.2: Mandala 8, Sukta 74, Mantra 2
Sukta 8.74
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यं जनासो हविष्मन्तो मित्रं न सर्पिरासुतिम् । प्रशंसन्ति प्रशस्तिभिः ॥
Transliteration
yáṃ jánāso havíṣmanto mitráṃ na sarpírāsutim | praśáṃsanti práśastibhiḥ ||
Translation
लोग जो हवन करते हैं, वो अग्नि की तारीफ करते हैं। जैसे दोस्त को बुलाते हैं, वैसे ही उसको बुलाते हैं। घी और समग्री से उसकी पूजा होती है, सब उसकी बड़ाई करते हैं।
Word by Word
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
जनासःpeople, men
जनासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootजन (prātipadika) / जनस् (Vedic stem)
हविष्मन्तःpossessing oblations
हविष्मन्तः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootहविष्मन्त् (adj. from हविस्)
मित्रम्Mitra (the god / the Friend)
मित्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (prātipadika)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (particle)
सर्पिरासुतिम्a ghee-libation, a butter-offering
सर्पिरासुतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसर्पिरासुति (compound: सर्पिस् + आसुति)
प्रशंसन्तिthey praise
प्रशंसन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-शंस् (dhātu)
प्रशस्तिभिःwith praises, with laudations
प्रशस्तिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootप्रशस्ति (prātipadika; ‘praise, laudation’)
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