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Rig Veda 2.37.1: Mandala 2, Sukta 37, Mantra 1

Sukta 2.37

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Maṇḍala 2 context)
Devata: Draviṇodāḥ (a giving aspect/title, here addressed with Soma drinking; often linked with Indra/Soma-giving function)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs verification)

मन्दस्व होत्रादनु जोषमन्धसोऽध्वर्यवः स पूर्णां वष्ट्यासिचम् । तस्मा एतं भरत तद्वशो ददिर्होत्रात्सोमं द्रविणोदः पिब ऋतुभिः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 2.37.1

mándasva hotrā́d ánu jóṣam ándhaso ’dhvaryavaḥ sá pūrṇā́ṃ vaṣṭy āsícam | tásmā etáṃ bharata tád-vaśo dadír hotrā́t sómaṃ draviṇaḥ-daḥ píba ṛtú-bhiḥ ||

सोम की रस से खुश हो जाओ, होता की आवाज़ के पीछे चलो। अध्वर्यु लोग पूरा पानी लाते हैं। उसे यह दो, वो चाहता है। धन देने वाले, होता के पास से सोम पियो, सही वक्त पर।

मन्दस्वbe exhilarated / gladden yourself
मन्दस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमन्द्
होत्रात्from the Hotrā (priestly office/recitation)
होत्रात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootहोत्रा (होतृ)
अनुafter, along, in accordance with
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
जोषम्delight, enjoyment, satisfaction
जोषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजोष
अन्धसःof the Soma-juice / of the drink
अन्धसः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस्
अध्वर्यवःO Adhvaryu priests
अध्वर्यवः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
पूर्णाम्full
पूर्णाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण
वष्टिwishes, desires
वष्टि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवश्
आसिचम्the pouring / libation
आसिचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (action/result)
Rootआ + सिच्
तस्मैto him
तस्मै:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
एतम्this (one/this)
एतम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
भरतbring, bear
भरत:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभृ
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
वशःwill, desire, power (of willing)
वशः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवश
ददिःhas given / granted
ददिः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदा
होत्रात्from the Hotrā
होत्रात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootहोत्रा (होतृ)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
द्रविणोदाःO wealth-giver
द्रविणोदाः:
—
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootद्रविणोदस् (द्रविण + दा)
पिबdrink
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Rootपा
ऋतुभिःwith the seasons / at the proper times
ऋतुभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootऋतु

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