Rig Veda 10.109.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 109, Mantra 6
Sukta 10.109
Rishi: Unknown/unspecified in input (traditional Anukramaṇī assigns RV 10.109 to a specific seer; not provided here)
Devata: Restorative Satya/R̥ta-force; gods and kings as agents of reparation
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 10.109)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुनर्वै देवा अददुः पुनर्मनुष्या उत । राजानः सत्यं कृण्वाना ब्रह्मजायां पुनर्ददुः ॥
Transliteration
púnar vái devā́ adaduḥ púnar manuṣyā́ utá | rājā́naḥ satyáṁ kṛṇvānā́ brahmajāyā́ṁ púnar daduḥ ||
Translation
देवताओं ने उसे वापस दिया, और इंसानों ने भी। राजा लोग सच्चे रह के उस ब्राह्मण की पत्नी को वापस लाए। यह सही काम था, धरम के हिसाब से।
Word by Word
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/पुनरावृत्ति-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनर् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) प्रत्यावृत्त्यर्थे
वैindeed, surely
वै:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (निपात)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अददुःgave
अददुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने) धातु
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/पुनरावृत्ति-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनर् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) प्रत्यावृत्त्यर्थे
मनुष्याःmen, humans
मनुष्याः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यम्truth
सत्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
कृण्वानाःmaking, doing
कृण्वानाः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण ‘राजानः’)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootकृ (करणे) धातु
ब्रह्मजायाम्the Brahman’s wife (Brahma-wife)
ब्रह्मजायाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मजाया (प्रातिपदिक; ब्रह्मन् + जाया ‘ब्राह्मणस्य पत्नी’)
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/पुनरावृत्ति-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनर् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) प्रत्यावृत्त्यर्थे
ददुःhave given / gave
ददुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने) धातु
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