Rig Veda 1.23.7: Mandala 1, Sukta 23, Mantra 7
Sukta 1.23
Rishi: Medhātithi Kāṇva
Devata: Indra (with Maruts)
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मरुत्वन्तं हवामह इन्द्रमा सोमपीतये । सजूर्गणेन तृम्पतु ॥
Transliteration
marutvantaṃ havāmaha indram ā somapītaye | sajūr gaṇena tṛmpatu ||
Translation
हम इंद्र को बुलाते हैं, और उसके साथ मरुत भी आएं। यह सब मिल के सोम रस पिएं। इंद्र अपनी पूरी सेना के साथ खुश हो जाए। ऐसे ही वो ताकत हमारे काम आए।
Word by Word
मरुत्वन्तम्Marut-attended / accompanied by the Maruts
मरुत्वन्तम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootमरुत्वन्त् (प्रातिपदिक; मरुत् + वन्त्)
हवामहेwe invoke / we call upon
हवामहे:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वा (ह्वयति/ह्वयते) ‘to call, invoke’
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards (adds directional force)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
सोमपीतयेfor Soma-drinking / for the drinking of Soma
सोमपीतये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootसोमपीति (प्रातिपदिक; सोम + पीति ‘drinking’ < √पा ‘to drink’)
सजूःtogether, jointly
सजूः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसजूः (अव्यय; ‘together, in company’)
गणेनwith the troop / with the host
गणेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक)
तृम्पतुlet (him) be satisfied / let (him) take his fill
तृम्पतु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√तृप्/तृम्प् ‘to be satisfied, to satiate’
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