Rig Veda 1.165.13: Mandala 1, Sukta 165, Mantra 13
Sukta 1.165
Rishi: Agastya Māna (traditional)
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
को न्वत्र मरुतो मामहे वः प्र यातन सखीँरच्छा सखायः । मन्मानि चित्रा अपिवातयन्त एषां भूत नवेदा म ऋतानाम् ॥
Transliteration
kó nv átra maruto māmahe vaḥ prá yātana sakhī́ṁr ácchā sakhāyaḥ | mánmāni citrā api-vātáyanta eṣā́ṁ bhūta návedā ma ṛtā́nām ||
Translation
मरुत्स, यहाँ कौन है जो तुम्हारी बड़ाई करे? आगे बढ़ो, अपने दोस्तों के पास जाओ। मेरे ख्यालों को हवा में उड़ा के ले जाओ। मुझे सच्चाई का ज्ञान दो।
Word by Word
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (प्रश्न-सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नुnow/indeed
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
मरुतःO Maruts
मरुतः:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
मामहेwe rejoice / are exhilarated
मामहे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमाह्/मह् (धातु; ‘to rejoice/be glad, to be exhilarated’; वेदिक प्रयोग)
वःfor you / of you
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यातनgo! / come!
यातन:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु; ‘to go’)
सखीन्friends (female)/companions
सखीन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसखी (प्रातिपदिक)
अच्छाtowards, hither
अच्छा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छा (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ)
सखायःO friends/companions
सखायः:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्मानिthoughts/hymns
मन्मानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘thought, hymn, intention’)
चित्राःbright, wondrous
चित्राः:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अपिalso, moreover
अपि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय/निपात)
वातयन्तthey waft / set in motion
वातयन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवातय् (नामधातु/धातु; ‘to cause to blow, to fan, to waft’)
एषाम्of these (of them)
एषाम्:
—
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भूतbe! / become!
भूत:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु; ‘to be, become’)
नवेदाःa new-knower / one who knows anew
नवेदाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootनवेदस्/नवेदाः (प्रातिपदिक; ‘new-knowing, newly knowing/knower’; वेदिक)
मेfor me / of me
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतानाम्of the truths / of the cosmic orders
ऋतानाम्:
—
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
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