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Valmiki Ramayana 6.48.2: Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 48, Shloka 2

सीताविलापः · त्रिजटासान्त्वनं च

Sita’s Lament and Trijata’s Consolation

ऊचुर्लक्षणिकायेमांपुत्रिण्यविधवेतिच ।

तेऽद्यसर्वेहतेरामेज्ञानिनोऽनृतवादिनः ॥२॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 6.48.2

ūcur lakṣaṇikā emāṁ putriṇīm avidhaveti ca |

te 'dya sarve hate rāme jñānino 'nṛtavādinaḥ ||2||

ज्योतिशियों ने कहा था कि मेरे बेटे होंगे, मैं विधवा नहीं होऊंगी। पर आज अगर राम मर गया, तो वो सब झूठ निकले।

ऊचुःsaid
ऊचुः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन, परस्मैपद
लक्षणिकाःphysiognomists/soothsayers
लक्षणिकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootलक्षणिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्तृ of ऊचुः
येwho
ये:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सम्बन्धी (relative pronoun) referring to लक्षणिकाः
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, स्त्री/पुं, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्म of implied 'said about me'
पुत्रिणीhaving sons
पुत्रिणी:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुत्रिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (predicate) of माम् (understood as 'I')
अविधवेnot widowed
अविधवे:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ + विधवा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; नञ्-समास/नकारान्त-निषेध: 'not a widow' (predicate)
इतिthus
इति:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउक्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
चand
च:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्तृ of implied 'are'
अद्यtoday/now
अद्य:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण of ते
हते(when) slain
हते:
Kāla/Adhikaraṇa (काल/अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहत (हन्-धातु)
Formक्त-कृदन्त; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative absolute sense), एकवचन; with रामे: 'when Rama is slain'
रामेin Rama (i.e., when Rama)
रामे:
Kāla/Adhikaraṇa (काल/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; with हते (locative absolute)
ज्ञानिनःwise men
ज्ञानिनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootज्ञानिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; predicate of ते सर्वे
अनृतवादिनःspeakers of falsehood/liars
अनृतवादिनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअनृत + वादिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (अनृतं वदन्ति), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; predicate of ते

"Whoever was capable of predicting the future have said that I will be the mother of sons and not become a widow. Now if Rama is dead, they become liars."

R
Rāma

FAQs

It foregrounds satya (truth) as a moral touchstone: claims to knowledge must be accountable to truth, and grief tests what one trusts—prophecy, rumor, or dharmic confidence.

Sītā, overwhelmed by the report of Rāma’s death, recalls earlier predictions about her future and declares them false if the report is true.

Sītā’s commitment to truth and moral consistency—she measures words by reality, not by status or reputation of the speakers.

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