Home›Ramayana›Bala Kanda›Sarga 1›Shlokas 44-45
←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Valmiki Ramayana 1.1.44-45: Bala Kanda, Sarga 1, Shlokas 44-45

श्रीमद्रामायणकथासङ्क्षेपः / The Ramayana in Synopsis

Narada’s Summary to Valmiki

स तेषां प्रतिशुश्राव राक्षसानां तथा वने ॥४४॥

प्रतिज्ञातश्च रामेण वधस्संयति रक्षसाम् ।

ऋषीणामग्निकल्पानां दण्डकारण्यवासिनाम् ॥४५॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 1.1.44-45

sa teṣāṃ pratiśuśrāva rākṣasānāṃ tathā vane ||44||

pratijñātaśca rāmeṇa vadhassaṃyati rakṣasām |

ṛṣīṇāmagnikalpānāṃ daṇḍakāraṇyavāsinām ||45||

दंडक जंगल में बहुत रिशि रहते थे। वो सब राम के पास आए और बताया कि राक्षस उनको बहुत तंग करते हैं। राम ने कहा, मैं इन सब राक्षसों को मार दूँगा। आप लोग चिंता मत करो।

सःhe (Rama)
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
प्रतिशुश्रावassented/heard and agreed
प्रतिशुश्राव:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-श्रु (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; उपसर्गः प्रति; अर्थे 'assented/listened and agreed'
राक्षसानाम्of the rakshasas
राक्षसानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तथाthus/accordingly
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
वनेin the forest
वने:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (7th/Locative), एकवचन
प्रतिज्ञातःwas promised
प्रतिज्ञातः:
Kriyā (क्रियाफल/भाव)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-ज्ञा (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; 'promised'
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
रामेणby Rama
रामेण:
Kartr̥/Agent in passive (कर्ता—कर्मणि प्रयोगे)
TypeNoun
Rootराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
वधःslaying
वधः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
संयतिin battle
संयति:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसंयत्/संयति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (7th/Locative), एकवचन; 'battle'
रक्षसाम्of the demons
रक्षसाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootरक्षस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (क्वचित् पुंवत्), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
ऋषीणाम्of the sages
ऋषीणाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
अग्नि-कल्पानाम्fire-like (in splendor)
अग्नि-कल्पानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक) + कल्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; समासः उपमान-तत्पुरुषः (अग्निवत् कल्पाः)
दण्डकारण्य-वासिनाम्of the inhabitants of Dandaka forest
दण्डकारण्य-वासिनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदण्डकारण्य (प्रातिपदिक) + वासिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; समासः सप्तमी-तत्पुरुषः (दण्डकारण्ये वसन्ति)

Rama promised those ascetics, who resembled flaming fire in lustre living in Dandakaranya inhabited by rakshasas to slay them.

R
Rama
R
Rakshasas
D
Dandaka Forest
V
Viradha
S
Sarabhanga
S
Sutikshna
A
Agastya

FAQs

This verse embodies the Kshatriya Dharma of protection. Rama, though in exile, accepts the sacred duty to protect the ascetics from rakshasas, demonstrating that Dharma demands defending the righteous and opposing evil regardless of personal circumstances.

Rama, residing in Dandaka forest, is approached by ascetics tormented by rakshasas. The sages, radiant like fire through their austerities, appeal to Rama for protection. Rama listens to their plight and solemnly promises to destroy the rakshasas.

The virtue of Pratijna (sacred vow) is emphasized. Rama's commitment to protect the sages demonstrates his sense of duty and his willingness to take on the role of protector even while in exile, showcasing his unwavering dedication to righteousness.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Valmiki Ramayana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play