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अयोध्यायां शोक-रात्रिः तथा अराजक-राष्ट्रस्य नीतिविचारः
The Night of Lamentation in Ayodhya and the Political Ethics of a Kingless Realm
नाराजके जनपदे वाहनै शशीघ्रगामिभिः।नरा निर्यान्त्यरण्यानि नारीभिस्सह कामिनः।।।।
nārājake janapade vāhanaiḥ śaśīghragāmibhiḥ | narā niryānty araṇyāni nārībhis saha kāminaḥ ||
जहाँ राजा नहीं होता, वहाँ सोना पहने हुई लड़कियाँ शाम को गार्डन में खेलने नहीं जाती। चाहे वो कितनी भी साथ में क्यों न हों।
In a country without a king, wealthy people who live on farming and raising cattle cannot sleep safely in their homes with doors wide open.
Dharma in governance ensures freedom of movement and leisure without fear; the absence of lawful authority restricts even nonessential pleasures due to insecurity.
The speakers continue portraying how daily life contracts in a kingless realm, where travel and recreation become unsafe.
Order-maintenance (śāsana) and protection—key virtues expected of a king to keep roads and outskirts safe.
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