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Valmiki Ramayana 2.37.31: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 37, Shloka 31

अयोध्याकाण्डे सर्गः ३७ · चीरधारणं, सीतासंकल्पः, वसिष्ठोपदेशः

Bark-Robe Episode and Vasistha’s Admonition

यद्यपि त्वं क्षितितलाद्गगनं चोत्पतिष्यसि ।

पितृर्वंशचरित्रज्ञः सोऽन्यथा न करिष्यति ॥३१॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.37.31

yadyapi tvaṁ kṣititalād gaganaṁ cotpatiṣyasi |

pitṛrvaṁśa-caritrajñaḥ so 'nyathā na kariṣyati ||31||

भरत, अगर तुम ज़मीन से आसमान भी चढ़ जाओ, तो भी तुम अपने पापा के वंश की परंपरा के हिसाब से चलेगा। तुम कुछ अलग नहीं करोगे।

yadiif
yadi:
Condition marker
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadi (अव्यय)
FormConditional particle (if)
apieven if
api:
Emphasis
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (even/also)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPrathamā (Nominative), Ekavacana
kṣiti-talātfrom the earth's surface
kṣiti-talāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣiti-tala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga, Pañcamī (Ablative, 5th), Ekavacana; samāsa: kṣiti (earth) + tala (surface)
gaganamto the sky
gaganam:
Karma (कर्म/Goal)
TypeNoun
Rootgagana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga, Dvitīyā (Accusative), Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samucchaya
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (and)
utpatiṣyasiwill fly up
utpatiṣyasi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootut + pat (धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (Future), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
pitṛ-vaṃśa-caritra-jñaḥknower of his father's dynastic tradition
pitṛ-vaṃśa-caritra-jñaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier of saḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक) + vaṃśa (प्रातिपदिक) + caritra (प्रातिपदिक) + jña (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nominative), Ekavacana; samāsa: pitṛ-vaṃśa (father's lineage) + caritra (conduct/tradition) + jña (knower)
saḥhe (Bharata)
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nominative), Ekavacana
anyathāotherwise
anyathā:
Prakāra (Manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootanyathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (otherwise)
nanot
na:
Negation
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle
kariṣyatiwill do
kariṣyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (Future), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada

Even if you were to fly from earth to sky, Bharata who knows the traditions of his father's dynasty, will not act otherwise.

B
Bharata
K
Kaikeyī

FAQs

Faith in kuladharma and satya: Bharata’s righteousness is grounded in ancestral standards of conduct, making him unwilling to pursue an unrighteous gain.

An elder warns Kaikeyī that her plan will fail because Bharata will refuse to act against the dynasty’s dharmic tradition.

Bharata’s integrity—loyalty to dharma over personal advantage.

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