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Valmiki Ramayana 2.36.27: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 36, Shloka 27

अयोध्याकाण्डे षट्त्रिंशः सर्गः · Daśaratha’s orders for Rama’s escort; Kaikeyi’s fear; the Asamañjasa precedent

Addressed to Kaikeyi

न हि कञ्चन पश्यामो राघवस्यागुणं वयम् ।

दुर्लभो ह्यस्य निरय श्शशाङ्कस्येव कल्मषम् ॥२७॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.36.27

na hi kañcana paśyāmo rāghavasyāguṇaṃ vayam |

durlabho hy asya nirayaḥ śaśāṅkasyeva kalmaṣam ||27||

हम राम में कोई भी कमी नहीं देखते। उसमे कोई दोष ढूंढना इतना मुश्किल है, जैसे चाँद पर दाग ढूंढना, जो है ही नहीं।

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
hiindeed/for
hi:
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), हेत्वर्थ/निश्चयार्थ-प्रयोग
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
kañcanaanything/any (even a little)
kañcana:
TypeNoun
Rootkañcana (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन; अनिश्चित-प्रमाणवाचक (indefinite pronoun)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
paśyāmaḥwe see
paśyāmaḥ:
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (दृश् धातु)
Formलट् (Present), उत्तमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
rāghavasyaof Raghava (Rama)
rāghavasya:
TypeNoun
Rootrāghava (राघव प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
aguṇamfault/defect
aguṇam:
TypeNoun
Roota-guṇa (अगुण प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन; नञ्-पूर्वक (absence of good quality)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
vayamwe
vayam:
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद् सर्वनाम)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (कर्ता), बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
durlabhaḥhard to find
durlabhaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootdur-labha (दुर्लभ प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता/विशेष्य-समन्वय), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifying ‘nirayaḥ’)
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Predicate adjective)
hiindeed
hi:
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), निश्चयार्थ/हेतौ
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
asyaof him/of this (Rama)
asya:
TypeNoun
Rootidam (इदम् सर्वनाम)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
nirayaḥhell (i.e., a blemish)
nirayaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootniraya (निरय प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
śaśāṅkasyaof the moon
śaśāṅkasya:
TypeNoun
Rootśaśāṅka (शशाङ्क प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
ivalike/as
iva:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiva (अव्यय)
Formउपमानवाचक-अव्यय (particle of comparison)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/comparison marker)
kalmaṣamstain/blemish
kalmaṣam:
TypeNoun
Rootkalmaṣa (कल्मष प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; उपमेय (stain/blemish)
RoleUpamāna/Upameya (उपमान/उपमेय)
  • rāghavasyāguṇam = rāghavasya + aguṇam
  • durlabho hy asya = durlabhaḥ + hi + asya (visarga-lopa)
  • śaśāṅkasy eva = śaśāṅkasya + iva

We see no fault in Rama. Unlike the stain in the Moon it is difficult to find any blemish in him.

दोषारोपण on the virtuous is often baseless; discernment must separate appearance from reality.

Duties in tension

  • लोकधर्म/न्याय (recognize innocence) vs राजाज्ञा/प्रतिज्ञा (exile despite innocence)
Ethical theme
सदाचार / न्याय
How it resolves
Assertion of moral truth (nirdoṣatva) as argument against exile

Japa-like remembrance of Rāma’s nirmalatā; strengthens śraddhā and moral aspiration.

Deity praised
रामः
Form of praise
Stuti (a hymn of praise)
Mantra
राघवस्यागुणं न पश्यामः
Rasa
Adbhuta (wonder), with Shanta (peace)
Mood
Spotless virtue, luminous purity, awed certainty

Themes

  • Dharma
  • Satya
  • Ethics
  • Royal duty
  • Character appraisal

R
Rāma (Rāghava)
M
Moon (Śaśāṅka)

FAQs

Dharma here is moral discernment and justice: condemnation or punishment must rest on real fault. The verse asserts Rāma’s integrity and warns against judging without evidence.

In Ayodhyā, amid the crisis caused by Kaikeyī’s demands, the speaker argues that Rāma is blameless and thus unworthy of harsh treatment like exile.

Rāma’s spotless conduct (śīla) and freedom from vice—his life is portrayed as so pure that any defect is nearly impossible to locate.

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