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Atharva Veda 8.6.10: Kanda 8, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 6, Mantra 10

Sukta 6

ये शालाः॑ परि॒नृत्य॑न्ति सा॒यं ग॑र्दभना॒दिनः॑ । कु॒सूला॒ ये च॑ कुक्षि॒लाः क॑कु॒भाः क॒रुमाः॒ स्रिमाः॑ । तानो॑षधे॒ त्वं ग॒न्धेन॑ विषू॒चीना॒न् वि ना॑शय

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 8.6.10

yé śālā́ḥ pari-nṛ́tyanti sāyáṃ gardabha-nādínaḥ | kusū́lā yé ca kukṣilā́ḥ kakúbhāḥ karúmā́ḥ srímā́ḥ | tā́n oṣadhe tváṃ gándhena viṣūcī́nān ví nāśaya

Those Shālā-haunters who dance about at evening, braying with ass-like cries; those of the granary, and the belly-haunters, the hunch-backed, the sooty, the oozing—those cross-going mischief-makers, O Herb, do thou, by thy fragrance, scatter and destroy.

यह लोग शाम को नाचते हैं और गधे की तरह आवाज़ लगाते हैं। कुछ अनाज के भंडारों में रहते हैं, कुछ पेट में। कुछ कुबड़ हैं, कुछ काले, कुछ से महकते हैं। अरे जड़ी-बूटी, तुम्हारी खुशबू से इन खराब लोगों को भगा दो और खत्म कर दो।

येwho (those who)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शालाःhuts/sheds
शालाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootशाला (प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootपरि
नृत्यन्तिdance
नृत्यन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootनृत् (धातु)
सायम्in the evening
सायम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसायम्
गर्दभनादिनःbraying like donkeys
गर्दभनादिनः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootगर्दभ-नादिन् (प्रातिपदिक; नादिन् = ‘braying/sounding’)
कुसूलाःgranaries/store-rooms
कुसूलाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकुसूल (प्रातिपदिक)
येwho (those which)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कुक्षिलाःbelly-like cavities/holes (nooks)
कुक्षिलाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकुक्षिल (प्रातिपदिक)
ककुभाःprojections/peaks/corners
ककुभाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootककुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
करुमाः(creatures/spirits called) karuma-s
करुमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकरुम (प्रातिपदिक)
स्रिमाः(beings) having ‘sri/gleam’; sṛimā-s (a class/name)
स्रिमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootस्रिमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ओषधेO herb/plant
ओषधे:
Sampradāna (addressed)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootओषधि (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गन्धेनwith (your) fragrance
गन्धेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
विषूचीनान्the scattered/straying (ones), the perverse
विषूचीनान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootविषूचीन (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, away
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि
नाशयdestroy/drive away
नाशय:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootनश् (धातु; causative नाशयति)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (hymn-level attribution varies by Anukramaṇī; commonly treated as Atharvan/Angiras-type rakṣoghna material)

Devata: Oṣadhi (Herb) as apotropaic power; implicitly Rakṣas-nāśana

Chandas: Mixed/Anuṣṭubh-dominant (catalogue-style pādas; metrical irregularities typical of AV lists)

Primary: bhayankara

Secondary: vira

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