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Atharva Veda 6.55.3: Kanda 6, Anuvaka 6, Sukta 55, Mantra 3

Sukta 55

इ॒दा॒व॒त्स॒राय॑ परिवत्स॒राय॑ संवत्स॒राय॑ कृणुता बृ॒हन्नमः॑ । तेषां॑ व॒यं सु॑म॒तौ य॒ज्ञिया॑ना॒मपि॑ भ॒द्रे सौ॑मन॒से स्या॑म

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 6.55.3

idā́vatsarā́ya parivatsarā́ya saṃvatsarā́ya kṛṇutā bṛhán námaḥ | téṣāṃ vayáṃ sumatáu yajñíyānām ápi bhadré saumanasé syāma

To the This-year, to the Turning-year, to the Full-year make ye great reverence. In the good favor of those worship-worthy Powers may we abide—yea, in the auspicious, in goodwill may we be.

इस साल के लिए, परिवर्तन वाले साल के लिए, पूरे साल के लिए, आप बड़ा सम्मान करें। इन पूजा करने वाली शक्तियों की अच्छी खुशी में हम रहें। अच्छा हो, भलाई हो, हम उस में रहें।

इदावत्सरायto/for this (present) year
इदावत्सराय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootइदावत्सर (प्रातिपदिक; इदानीम्+वत्सर) अथवा इदावत्सर- (विशेषण)
परिवत्सरायto/for the following year
परिवत्सराय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootपरिवत्सर (प्रातिपदिक)
संवत्सरायto/for the full year (year-cycle)
संवत्सराय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootसंवत्सर (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुतmake; perform
कृणुत:
(क्रियापद) —
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
बृहन्नमःgreat homage; lofty reverence
बृहन्नमः:
कर्म
TypeNoun phrase
Rootबृहन्त् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) + नमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
तेषाम्of those (years)
तेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुमतौin (their) good will/favor
सुमतौ:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसुमति (प्रातिपदिक; सु+मति)
यज्ञियानाम्of the worship-worthy (ones)
यज्ञियानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootयज्ञिय (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; ‘worthy of worship/sacrifice’)
अपिalso; even
अपि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
भद्रेin auspiciousness; in good fortune
भद्रे:
अधिकरण
TypeAdjective (used adverbially/locatively)
Rootभद्र (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
सौमनसेin good disposition; in harmony
सौमनसे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसौमनस (प्रातिपदिक; सु+मनस् → सौमनस ‘good-mindedness’)
स्यामmay we be
स्याम:
(क्रियापद) —
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (per Anukramaṇī for AV 6.55).

Devata: Saṃvatsara (Year) and its aspects (Idāvatsara, Parivatsara)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (probable; confirm by metrical count)

Primary: shanta

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