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Atharva Veda 6.102.1: Kanda 6, Anuvaka 11, Sukta 102, Mantra 1

Sukta 102

अभिसांमनस्यम्। यथा॒यं वा॒हो अ॑श्विना स॒मैति॒ सं च॒ वर्त॑ते । ए॒वा माम॒भि ते॒ मनः॑ स॒मैतु॒ सं च॑ वर्तताम्

yáthā́yáṃ vāhó aśvinā samáiti sáṃ ca vártate | evā́ mām abhí te mánaḥ samáitu sáṃ ca vartatām ||

As this conveyance of the Aśvins meets and moves in ordered course together, so let thy mind come unto me, and so let it turn and hold its way with me.

जैसे अश्विन भाइयों का गाड़ी एक साथ चलती है, एक ही रास्ते पे, वैसे ही तुम्हारा मन मेरे पास आए। मेरे साथ रहे, मेरे साथ चले।

What it says

As the Aśvins’ conveyance comes together and moves in coordinated order, so may your mind come to me and turn with me—meeting, aligning, and staying in shared course.

The inner meaning

A social-psychological charm of attunement: it seeks synchrony (sam-eti, sam-vartate) rather than mere contact. The Aśvins’ archetype—swift rescuers and restorers of union—models the desired re-joining of attention and affection.

The truth in it

Relationship thrives on coordinated movement: minds unite when rhythms align—through repeated contact, shared direction, and gentle guidance rather than fragmentation.

Kind of hymn
Strīkarmāṇi / Vaśīkaraṇa (Attraction, mind-binding); also Paustika in social sense (securing companionship)

Its aim

To draw another’s mind into agreement and attachment, causing it to return and remain oriented toward the speaker.

Pada patha

यथा । अयम् । वाहः । अश्विना । सम्-एति । सम् । च । वर्तते । एव । माम् । अभि । ते । मनः । सम्-एतु । सम् । च । वर्तताम् ।

अभि
towards, upontoward, upon (directional ‘over me’—fixation)Indeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्यय (अव्ययत्वात् विभक्त्यादि न)Root अभि (उपसर्ग) / अव्यय
साम्
together, completelyIndeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot सम् (उपसर्ग) → साम् (वेदिक-रूप)
मनस्यम्
mental; pertaining to the mindAdjectiveनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (विशेषणरूपेण)Root मनस् (प्रातिपदिक) → मनस्य (तद्धित/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
यथा
just asas, just as (establishing the model-simile for the desired effect)Indeclinableसम्बन्ध-उपमानार्थक अव्ययRoot यथा (अव्यय)
अयम्
thisPronounपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनRole KartāRoot इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाहः
carrier; vehicle; (here) the bearer/steedvehicle, conveyance; also ‘draft-animal/steed’ (that which ‘carries’—model of coming together)Nounपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनRole Kartā (अयम्-इत्यस्य विशेषण/समनाधिकरण)Root वाह (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विना
by/with the Aśvins (the twin gods)the Aśvins (dual gods of swift approach and reunion; patrons of restoration)Nounपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, द्विवचनRole KaraṇaRoot अश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्
togetherIndeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot सम् (उपसर्ग)
एति
goes; comes; approachesVerbलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदRoot इ (धातु)
सम्
togetherIndeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot सम् (उपसर्ग)
च
andIndeclinableसमुच्चयार्थक अव्ययRoot च (अव्यय)
वर्तते
turns; moves; proceedsturns/returns; moves in due course (regular, compliant motion toward union)Verbलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपदRoot वृत् (धातु)
एव
so; just soeven so, in just that manner (transfer of the exemplar’s property)Indeclinableनिश्चय/उपमान-सम्बन्धक अव्ययRoot एव (अव्यय)
माम्
mePronoun(अस्मद्), द्वितीया, एकवचनRole KarmaRoot अहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अभि
towardstoward, upon (directional ‘over me’—fixation)Indeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot अभि (उपसर्ग)
ते
yourthy (of the addressed person/target)Pronoun(युष्मद्), षष्ठी, एकवचनRole Sampradāna/सम्बन्ध (स्वाम्यर्थे)Root त्वम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मनः
mindmind, intention, desire (seat of attachment; the object of compulsion)Nounनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनRole KartāRoot मनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्
togetherIndeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot सम् (उपसर्ग)
एतु
let it come/approachVerbलोट् (आज्ञार्थ/विधिलिङ्-सदृश), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदRoot इ (धातु)
सम्
togetherIndeclinableउपसर्ग/अव्ययRoot सम् (उपसर्ग)
च
andIndeclinableसमुच्चयार्थक अव्ययRoot च (अव्यय)
वर्तताम्
let it turn/move/proceedlet it turn/return; let it be directed (jussive: sustained orientation toward me)Verbलोट्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपदRoot वृत् (धातु)
  • अभि + साम्(=सम्-उपसर्गस्य वेदिकरूपम्) + मनस्यम्। ‘स॒मैति॒’ = सम् + एति (उपसर्ग-योगे दीर्घ/स्वरचिह्नाः वेदिकाः)। ‘वर्त॑ते’ तथा ‘वर्तताम्’ धातु √वृत् (आत्मनेपद) रूपे। ‘ते मनः’ इत्यत्र ते = युष्मद्-षष्ठी एकवचन (सम्बन्धे) ।
Rishi
Atharvanic seer-tradition (book 6 charm corpus)
Devata
Manas (Mind) and the Aśvins as paradigmatic agents of reunion
Chandas
Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Rasa
Shringara and Shanta

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