←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Atharva Veda 5.20.8: Kanda 5, Anuvaka 2, Sukta 20, Mantra 8

Sukta 20

धी॒भिः कृ॒तः प्र व॑दाति॒ वाच॒मुद्ध॑र्षय॒ सत्व॑ना॒मायु॑धानि । इन्द्र॑मेदी॒ सत्व॑नो॒ नि ह्व॑यस्व मि॒त्रैर॒मित्राँ॒ अव॑ जङ्घनीहि

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 5.20.8

dhī́bhiḥ kr̥táḥ prá vadāti vā́cam úd-dharṣaya sátvanām ā́yudhāni | índram-edī sátvano ní hvayasva mitráir amítrā́n áva jaṅghanīhi ||

With hallowed thoughts, being duly fashioned, he speaketh forth the potent Word: rouse up the weapons of the warriors. O Indra-seeking champion, call Indra down; with friends strike down, yea trample under, the unfriendly foes.

अच्छे ख्यालों से बना हुआ यह शक्तिशाली शब्द बोलता है। लड़ा के हथियारों को उठा। इंद्र को बुलाने वाले, इंद्र को पुकार। अपने दोस्तों के साथ दुश्मन को मार डाल।

धीभिःwith insights / with wise thoughts
धीभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootधी- (प्रातिपदिक ‘धी’ = बुद्धि/प्रज्ञा)
कृतःmade / fashioned
कृतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (past passive participle)
Rootकृ- (धातु) → कृत (कृदन्त, क्त)
प्रforth / forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
वदातिspeaks / utters
वदाति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
वाचम्speech / utterance
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्- (प्रातिपदिक ‘वाच्’)
उद्up / out
उद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद् (उपसर्ग)
हर्षयgladden / excite / rouse
हर्षय:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Rootहृष् (धातु) → हर्षय (णिजन्त)
सत्वनाम्of the warriors / of the strong ones
सत्वनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्व- (प्रातिपदिक)
आयुधानिweapons
आयुधानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआयुध- (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
एधीkindle / prosper / grow strong
एधी:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Rootइध् (धातु) → एधि
सत्वनःof the strong one / of the warrior
सत्वनः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun/Adjective (used substantively)
Rootसत्वन- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सत्वन्’/‘सत्वन’ = बलवान्/वीर)
निdown / in
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग)
ह्वयस्वcall / invoke (for yourself)
ह्वयस्व:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Rootह्वे (धातु) → ह्वय (आत्मनेपद) + स्व
मित्रैःwith allies / with friends
मित्रैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अमित्रान्enemies
अमित्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अवdown / away
अव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअव (उपसर्ग)
जङ्घनीहिstrike down / smite / drive away
जङ्घनीहि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Rootजङ्घन्/जघन् (धातु; desiderative/intensive-type formation) → जङ्घनीहि

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (often anonymous/collective for saṅgrāmika hymns in AVŚ)

Devata: Indra (with vāc/āyudha as functional powers)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like cadence (battle-style); exact metrical classification may vary by pada-count in recensional analysis

Primary: vira

Secondary: raudra

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Atharva Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play