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Atharva Veda 20.133.3: Kanda 20, Anuvaka 14, Sukta 133, Mantra 3

Sukta 133

निगृ॑ह्य॒ कर्ण॑कौ॒ द्वौ निरा॑यच्छसि॒ मध्य॑मे । न वै॑ कुमारि॒ तत्तथा॒ यथा॑ कुमारि॒ मन्य॑से

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 20.133.3

nigṛ́hya kárṇakau dváu nirā́yacchasi mádhyame | ná vaí kumāri tát tathā́ yáthā kumāri mányase

Holding down the two ‘little ears’, thou stretchest them forth in the middle. Not truly, O maiden, is that so, as, O maiden, thou imaginest.

दो छोटे कान दबा के तुम उन्हे बीच में खींच रही हो। लेकिन बेटा, ऐसा नहीं है जैसे तुम सोच रही हो। तुम जो समझ रही हो, वैसा कुछ नहीं है।

निगृ॑ह्यhaving restrained
निगृ॑ह्य:
(क्रियाविशेषण) — मुख्यक्रियायाः पूर्वकर्म
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√ग्रह् (ग्रहँ उपादाने/निग्रहे)
कर्ण॑कौthe two ears
कर्ण॑कौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णक (प्रातिपदिक; कर्ण + -क)
द्वौtwo
द्वौ:
(विशेषण) कर्मणः
TypeAdjective (numeral)
Rootद्वि (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
निरा॑यच्छसिyou stretch out / extend
निरा॑यच्छसि:
Kartā (त्वम्) अप्रकटः
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्-√यम् (यमँ उपरमे/नियमे) → आयच्छति (causative/denom. usage in Vedic: ‘to stretch out, extend’)
मध्य॑मेin the middle
मध्य॑मे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वै॑indeed
वै॑:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
कुमारिO maiden
कुमारि:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (address)
Rootकुमारि (प्रातिपदिक; स्त्रीलिङ्ग voc.)
तत्that
तत्:
(प्रायः) Karma/विषय (यत्-तत् सम्बन्धे)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तथाthus / in that way
तथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
यथा॑as / the way that
यथा॑:
—
TypeIndeclinable (correlative)
Rootयथा
कुमारिO maiden
कुमारि:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (address)
Rootकुमारि
मन्य॑सेyou think / suppose
मन्य॑से:
Kartā (त्वम्) अप्रकटः
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मनँ ज्ञाने) → मन्यते

Rishi: Uncertain.

Devata: None explicit; pragmatic address.

Chandas: Uncertain (khila; near-anuṣṭubh).

Primary: shanta

Secondary: bhayankara

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