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Atharva Veda 20.128.12: Kanda 20, Anuvaka 13, Sukta 128, Mantra 12

Sukta 128

यदि॑न्द्रा॒दो दा॑शरा॒ज्ञे मानु॑षं॒ वि गा॑हथाः । विरू॑पः॒ सर्व॑स्मा आसीत् सह य॒क्षाय॒ कल्प॑ते

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 20.128.12

yádíndrā́do dā́śarājñe mā́nuṣaṁ ví gā́hathāḥ | vírū́paḥ sárvasmā āsīt sáha yakṣā́ya kálpate ||

If, O Indra, on that day in the battle of the Ten Kings thou didst plunge forth into the human fray—then was he made of distorted form for all to see: together with thee this (spell) is made ready for the Yakṣa.

अगर उस दिन दस राजा के युद्ध में इंद्र ने लड़ाई में हिस्सा लिया था, तो उसका चेहरा बदल गया था। सब लोग देख सकते थे कि वो कैसा दिखता है। अब यह जादू यक्ष के लिए तैयार है, इंद्र के साथ।

यदिif
यदि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
अदोthen/thereupon (that)
अदो:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअदस् (प्रातिपदिक: अद) / अव्यय-प्रयोग
दाशराज्ञेto Dāśarājña (a person/king)
दाशराज्ञे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootदाशराज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक; दाश-राज्ञ) अथवा दाशराज्ञ- (समास)
मानुषम्a human (one)/human being
मानुषम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमानुष (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth; intensifier with the verb
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि
गाहथाःyou enter/you plunge into
गाहथाः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootगाह् (गाहते) / √गाह्
विरूपःmisshapen, of altered form
विरूपः:
कर्तृ (वाक्ये कर्तृपद-स्वरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वस्मैto everyone/to all
सर्वस्मै:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू) / अस्
सहtogether with
सह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
यक्षायfor the Yakṣa / to the Yakṣa
यक्षाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
कल्पतेis fit/suits; is arranged/appointed
कल्पते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√कॢप् (कल्पते)

Rishi: Indra-stuti tradition (AV 20 largely RV-derived; specific r̥ṣi aligns with the RV source-hymn of this verse)

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (as transmitted in AV 20 Indra collections; metrical confirmation depends on RV source mapping)

Primary: vira

Secondary: bhayankara

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