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Atharva Veda 19.46.1: Kanda 19, Anuvaka 5, Sukta 46, Mantra 1

Sukta 46

अस्तृतमणिः। प्र॒जाप॑तिष्ट्वा बध्नात् प्रथ॒ममस्तृ॑तं वी॒र्याय॒ कम्। तत् ते॑ बध्ना॒म्यायु॑षे॒ वर्च॑स॒ ओज॑से च॒ बला॑य॒ चास्तृ॑तस्त्वा॒भि र॑क्षतु

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 19.46.1

astṛ́tamaṇiḥ | prajā́patis tvā badhnāt prathamám astṛ́taṃ vīryā́ya kám | tát te badhnāmy ā́yuṣe várcasa ójase ca bálāya cāstṛ́tas tvā́bhi rakṣatu

The Astṛta amulet: may Prajāpati bind thee on—Astṛta first of all—for manly might, for Ka. That do I bind on for thee, for length of days, for lustre, for vigor, and for strength; may Astṛta guard thee round about.

यह अस्तिता नामा है। प्रजापति इससे पहले भी बाँधते थे ताकि आदमी में ताकत आए। मैं भी इसे तुम्हारे लिए बाँधता हूँ, लंबी उम्र के लिए, चमक के लिए, ताकत के लिए। अस्तिता तुम्हारा पूरा ख्याल रखे।

अस्तृतमणिःthe ‘Astṛta’ amulet (gem/charm)
अस्तृतमणिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअस्तृत-मणि (प्रातिपदिक) < अस्तृत (कृदन्त/विशेषण) + मणि
प्रजापतिःPrajāpati
प्रजापतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou (thee)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
बध्नात्may (he) bind / fasten
बध्नात्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootबन्ध् (धातु)
प्रथमम्first; at first
प्रथमम्:
—
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथम (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तृतम्unspread/unstrewn; (name/epithet) Astṛta
अस्तृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअस्तृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √स्तॄ/स्तृ ‘to spread/strewn’ with privative a-)
वीर्यायfor vigor/potency
वीर्याय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
कम्whom? (some one); (here: a person/recipient)
कम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootक (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that (amulet/that one)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेfor you; to you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
बध्नामिI bind / fasten
बध्नामि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootबन्ध् (धातु)
आयुषेfor long life
आयुषे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्चसेfor splendor/brightness
वर्चसे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवर्चस् (प्रातिपदिक)
ओजसेfor strength/energy
ओजसे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
बलायfor bodily strength
बलाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootबल (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
अस्तृतःAstṛta (the unspread one); (as subject)
अस्तृतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअस्तृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards; over; around
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
रक्षतुmay (he/it) protect
रक्षतु:
—
TypeVerb
Rootरक्ष् (धातु)

Rishi: Atharvanic amulet tradition (ṛṣi not securely fixed for this short maṇi-hymn unit)

Devata: Prajāpati / Astṛta-maṇi (object-deity)

Chandas: Mixed; largely yajus-like with mantra-prose cadence

Primary: shanta

Secondary: vira

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