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Atharva Veda 18.4.62: Kanda 18, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 4, Mantra 62

Sukta 4

आ या॑त पितरः सो॒म्यासो॑ गम्भी॒रैः प॒थिभिः॑ पितृ॒याणैः॑ । आयु॑र॒स्मभ्यं॒ दध॑तः प्र॒जां च॑ रा॒यश्च॒ पोषै॑र॒भि नः॑ सचध्वम्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 18.4.62

ā́ yāta pitaraḥ somyā́so gambhīráiḥ pathíbhiḥ pitṛyā́naiḥ | ā́yur asmábhyaṃ dádhataḥ prajā́ṃ ca rā́yaś ca póṣair abhí naḥ sacadhvam ||

Come hither, O Fathers, soma-loving, by the deep paths, the Fathers’ ways. Bestowing upon us life and progeny, with wealth and with prosperings—cleave ye unto us.

पूर्वज, तुम लोग इधर आओ। सोम रस पीने वाले हो, गहरे रास्ते से आओ। हमें लंबी उम्र दो, बच्चे दो। पैसा देके हमारा भला करो। हमारे साथ रहो।

आhither, towards (prefix: ‘come’)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
यातcome (you all)!
यात:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (गत्यर्थक धातु)
पितरःO Fathers / Ancestors
पितरः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
सोम्यासःsoma-worthy, connected with Soma
सोम्यासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसोम्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सोम-सम्बद्ध/सोम-योग्य’)
गम्भीरैःby deep (profound)
गम्भीरैः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootगम्भीर (प्रातिपदिक)
पथिभिःby paths
पथिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपथिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
पितृयाणैःby the ancestral (father-leading) ways
पितृयाणैः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootपितृयाण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘पितॄणां यानम्/मार्गः’)
आयुःlife, lifespan
आयुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
दधतःplacing, bestowing
दधतः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधा (दधाति; धारण/स्थापनार्थक)
प्रजाम्offspring, progeny
प्रजाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
रायःof wealth
रायः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रायि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘धन’)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
पोषैःwith nourishments, prosperities
पोषैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपोष (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नःus
नः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सचध्वम्join (yourselves) with, accompany
सचध्वम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (सचते; ‘सह गच्छति/अनुगच्छति, संलग्नः भवति’)

Rishi: Pitṛ-hymn seer tradition of AV 18 (Anukramaṇī-dependent)

Devata: Pitaraḥ

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

Primary: shanta

Secondary: adbhuta

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