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Atharva Veda 18.3.19: Kanda 18, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 3, Mantra 19

Sukta 3

यद् वो॑ मु॒द्रं पि॑तरः सो॒म्यं च॒ तेनो॑ सचध्वं॒ स्वय॑शसो॒ हि भू॒त। ते अ॑र्वाणः कवय॒ आ शृ॑णोत सुविद॒त्रा वि॒दथे॑ हू॒यमा॑नाः

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 18.3.19

yád vo mudráṃ pitaraḥ somyáṃ ca ténó sacadhvaṃ sváyaśaso hí bhū́ta | té arvāṇaḥ kaváya ā́ śṛṇota suvidatrā́ vidáthe hūyámānāḥ ||

What token, O Fathers, and what Soma-gladdening sign is yours—therewith consort ye, for ye are of self-won glory. Ye swift ones, ye sages, hearken hither, good givers, being called in the rite-assembly.

पित्रो, तुम अपना कोई इशारा दिखाओ। सोम के साथ मिलकर आओ, तुम्हारी अपनी खुद की बड़ाई है। तुम सब से जल्दी पहुँचे, सब सुनो। जब पूजा में बुलाया जाए, अच्छा दो।

यत्whatever/that which
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःof you/your
वः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
मुद्रम्seal/token/mark (amuletic sign)
मुद्रम्:
कर्म (of ‘सचध्वम्’)
TypeNoun
Rootमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
पितरःthe Fathers/ancestors
पितरः:
कर्ता (of implied ‘ददुः/अददन्’ etc.)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
सोम्यम्Soma-related, auspicious
सोम्यम्:
कर्म (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसोम्य (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
तेनwith that/thereby
तेन:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
सचध्वम्join/attach yourselves; associate
सचध्वम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (धातु; ‘सचँ’ = सहचर्ये/संयोगे)
स्वयशसःself-glorious, of own renown
स्वयशसः:
कर्ता (of ‘भूत’)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वयशस् (प्रातिपदिक; स्व-यशस्)
हिindeed/for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भूतhaving become; being
भूत:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
तेthey/those
ते:
कर्ता (of ‘शृणोत’)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
अर्वाणःswift ones/steeds (or swift men)
अर्वाणः:
कर्ता (apposition to ‘ते’)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
कवयःseers/poets
कवयः:
कर्ता (apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, forth
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ
शृणोतhear (you all)!
शृणोत:
—
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
सुविदत्राःgood givers/bestowers
सुविदत्राः:
कर्ता (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुविदत्र (प्रातिपदिक; सु-विदत्र)
विदथेin the assembly/ritual gathering
विदथे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootविदथ (प्रातिपदिक)
हूयमानाःbeing called/invoked
हूयमानाः:
कर्ता (qualifier: ‘being invoked’)
TypeVerb
Rootह्वे (धातु; √ह्वा/ह्वे = आह्वाने)

Rishi: Pitṛs/ancestral seers (traditional attribution within AV 18 as pitṛ-focused; specific ṛṣi as per anukramaṇī varies by school)

Devata: Pitaraḥ (Fathers)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; AV 18.3 frequently uses RV-style triṣṭubh in pitṛ hymns)

Primary: karuna

Secondary: shanta

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