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Atharva Veda 11.8.22: Kanda 11, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 8, Mantra 22

Sukta 8

नि॒न्दाश्च॒ वा अनि॑न्दाश्च॒ यच्च॒ हन्तेति॒ नेति॑ च । शरी॑रं श्र॒द्धा दक्षि॒णाश्र॑द्धा॒ चानु॒ प्रावि॑शन्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 11.8.22

nindā́ś ca vā́ anindā́ś ca yác ca hánteti néti ca | śarī́raṃ śraddhā́ dakṣiṇā́śraddhā́ cā́nu prā́viśan ||

Blames and non-blames; and whatever is ‘Slayer,’ and ‘Not so’; into the body Faith entered, and the Dakṣiṇā, and Unfaith likewise after it.

लोग तुम्हे बुरा बोलते हैं या नहीं बोलते, जो चीज़ें मारती हैं या नहीं मारती, यह सब बातें शरीर में घुस जाती हैं। शरीर में श्रद्धा आती है, दक्षिणा आती है, और उसके पीछे भ्रष्टाचार भी आ जाता है।

निन्दाःcensures, reproaches
निन्दाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनिन्दा (प्रातिपदिक) < √निन्द् (निन्दने)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
वाor
वा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अनिन्दाःnon-censures, praises (lit. non-reproaches)
अनिन्दाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअ-निन्दा (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
यत्whatever (thing)
यत्:
कर्म (हन्तेः)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
हन्तिkills, strikes, harms
हन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√हन् (हिंसागत्योः)
इतिthus, ‘so’
इति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
इतिthus, ‘so’
इति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
शरीरम्the body
शरीरम्:
कर्म (प्राविशन्)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर (प्रातिपदिक)
श्रद्धाfaith
श्रद्धा:
कर्तृ (प्राविशन्)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रद्धा (प्रातिपदिक)
दक्षिणाsacrificial fee, priestly gift
दक्षिणा:
कर्तृ (प्राविशन्)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिणा (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्रद्धाlack of faith
अश्रद्धा:
कर्तृ (प्राविशन्)
TypeNoun
Rootअ-श्रद्धा (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अनुafter, along, following
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
प्राविशन्entered
प्राविशन्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + √विश् (प्रवेशने)

Rishi: Atharvanic seer-tradition of AV 11.8.

Devata: Śraddhā (Faith) and abstract social forces (Nindā/Anindā); Dakṣiṇā as sacral principle.

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh.

Primary: shanta

Secondary: bhayankara

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