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Atharva Veda 10.8.24: Kanda 10, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 8, Mantra 24

Sukta 8

श॒तं स॒हस्र॑म॒युतं॒ न्यऽर्बुदमसंख्ये॒यं स्वम॑स्मि॒न् निवि॑ष्टम्। तद॑स्य घ्नन्त्यभि॒पश्य॑त ए॒व तस्मा॑द् दे॒वो रो॑चत ए॒ष ए॒तत्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 10.8.24

śatáṃ sahásram ayútaṃ ní ’rbudam asaṅkhyéyaṃ svám asmín nivíṣṭam | tád asya ghnánty abhí-paśyata évá tásmād devó rócat eṣá etát ||

A hundred, a thousand, ten thousand—yea, a vast uncounted mass—his own is planted here within. That very store they smite, even while they look upon it; therefore the God shone forth—this is that.

सौ, हज़ार, दस हज़ार, हाँ, एक बड़ी गिनती जो गिनी नहीं जा सके, उसका अपना यहाँ लगाया है। लोग उसी चीज़ को मारते हैं जब वो देख भी रहे हैं। इसलिए भगवान चमक उठा, यह वही है।

शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अयुतम्ten thousand
अयुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown; in; into
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अर्बुदम्a crore/ten million (arbuda)
अर्बुदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्बुद (प्रातिपदिक)
असंख्येयम्uncountable
असंख्येयम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-संख्येय (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √ख्यै/ख्या ‘to count/know’ + यत्, नञ्-पूर्वक)
स्वम्one’s own (property/wealth)
स्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
निविष्टम्entered; settled; established
निविष्टम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple (Adjective) / Verbal
Rootनि-√विश् (to enter, settle) ; क्त (भूतकृदन्त)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this; of him/it
अस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
घ्नन्तिthey strike/kill
घ्नन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√हन् (to strike, slay) ; घ्न (प्रसव-प्रत्यय-आदेश)
अभिपश्यतःof the two who look on; while (two) behold
अभिपश्यतः:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypeParticiple
Rootअभि-√पश् (to see) ; शतृ (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
एवindeed; just
एव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (निपात)
तस्मात्from that; therefore
तस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवःthe god
देवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
रोचतेshines; is radiant/pleasing
रोचते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच् (to shine, be pleasing)
एषःthis (one)
एषः:
Kartā (deictic subject)
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एतत्this; this very (thing)
एतत्:
Karma/Predicate
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: As within AV 10.8 speculative complex (often treated as brahmavid/anonymous in later tradition).

Devata: The shining deity/principle (interpretable as Brahman/Prajāpati/Deva as epiphany).

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

Primary: adbhuta

Secondary: vira

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