Rig Veda 9.48.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 48, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.48
Devata: Soma (Pavamāna), with suparṇa (bird-carrier) motif
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अतस्त्वा रयिमभि राजानं सुक्रतो दिवः । सुपर्णो अव्यथिर्भरत् ॥
Transliteration
atáṣ tvā rayím abhí rājā́naṃ sukrato diváḥ | supárṇo avyathír bharat ||
Translation
Isliye ek sundar panchi aasman se tumhare liye dhan lata hai. Woh rasta mein kabhi ghabrata nahi. Yeh tumhare liye rajya jaisa dhan hai. Tumhala buddhi bahut strong hai.
Word by Word
अतःtherefore; from that
अतः:
हेतु/सम्बन्ध (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः (अदस्-प्रातिपदिकात्; अव्यय) अथवा इदानींतन-निपात
त्वाyou (thee)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रयिम्wealth; treasure
रयिम्:
कर्म (उपपद-सम्बन्धे ‘अभि’ सह)
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards; upon
अभि:
दिशा/सम्बन्ध (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/उपपद)
राजानम्king; sovereign
राजानम्:
कर्म (अभि…राजानम्)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुक्रतोO good-minded/strong-willed one
सुक्रतो:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootसु-क्रतु (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास; प्रातिपदिक)
दिवःof heaven; of the sky
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी: ‘of heaven’)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक: दिव्/द्यौ)
सुपर्णःthe fair-winged one (bird)
सुपर्णः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसु-पर्ण (समास-प्रातिपदिक)
अव्यथिःunshaking; untroubled
अव्यथिः:
कर्तृ (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-व्यथि (नञ्-समास; प्रातिपदिक)
भरत्bore; carried; brought
भरत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
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