Rig Veda Sukta 46
Mandala 9Sukta 466 Mantras

Sukta 46

Sukta 9.46

Devata

Soma Pavamāna

Ye mantra Soma ke liye hai jo dhoti hui pavitri mein tezi se bahata hai. Wo devtaon ke liye jaldi se jata hai aur usme chamakdamak badh jati hai. Hum Soma ko churning stick se pakadte hain aur use milk ke saath milate hain. Ye sab karke hum use Indra ke liye taiyaar karte hain. Isse yagya mein taakat aati hai aur mann saaf ho jata hai. Soma apni pavitri ke baad ekdam chamakdar ho jata hai.

Recitation with translationRig Veda 9.46

Mantras

Mantra 1

असृग्रन्देववीतयेऽत्यासः कृत्व्या इव । क्षरन्तः पर्वतावृधः ॥

Yeh tez dhaarein devta logon ke liye nikli hain. Jaise koi kaam mein laga ho, waise hi beh rahe hain. Pahad bhi unse bade ho rahe hain.

Mantra 2

परिष्कृतास इन्दवो योषेव पित्र्यावती । वायुं सोमा असृक्षत ॥

Chamakte boondein saaf ho ke taiyaar hain. Jaise koi nayi dulhan apne purkho ki taakat le ke aaye, waise hi Som ne Vayu ke paas jaana hai. Hawa ke saath mil gayi.

Mantra 3

एते सोमास इन्दवः प्रयस्वन्तश्चमू सुताः । इन्द्रं वर्धन्ति कर्मभिः ॥

Yeh Soma ki boondein hain jo bade chadhave ke saath mil rahi hain. Inko daba ke bartan mein bhara hai. Yeh sab Indra ki taakat badha rahe hain. Yeh sab yagya ke kaam se hota hai.

Mantra 4

आ धावता सुहस्त्यः शुक्रा गृभ्णीत मन्थिना । गोभिः श्रीणीत मत्सरम् ॥

Jaldi aao, tum log jo kaam mein maahir ho. Chamakta hua Soma ko pakdo. Use mathani se hilao. Phir usmein chamak aur taakat milao taaki woh khushi de sake.

Mantra 5

स पवस्व धनंजय प्रयन्ता राधसो महः । अस्मभ्यं सोम गातुवित् ॥

Hey Soma, tu saaf ho ke beh. Tu dhan aur sampatti jeeta hai. Tu badi khushiyan laane wala hai. Humare liye raasta dhoondh aur humein bhi le chal.

Mantra 6

एतं मृजन्ति मर्ज्यं पवमानं दश क्षिपः । इन्द्राय मत्सरं मदम् ॥

Yeh Soma saaf hone ke layak hai. Woh khud ko saaf kar raha hai. Das haath mil ke jaldi se use saaf karte hain. Yeh sab Indra ke liye khushi aur taakat laata hai.

Frequently Asked Questions

It describes Soma in the act of purification—rushing forth, being churned and strained, and becoming a bright, powerful drink offered to the gods, especially to Indra.

These are ritual images from Soma preparation: priests handle and churn the juice and mix it with milk (and poetically, with ‘rays’ of light) to strengthen its invigorating potency.

He symbolizes inner purification: raw energies and emotions are refined through discipline into a clear, luminous joy that supports strength, clarity, and inspired power.

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