Rig Veda 9.44.5: Mandala 9, Sukta 44, Mantra 5
Sukta 9.44
Rishi: Ascription varies; verify RV 9.44.5 in Anukramaṇī.
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with explicit linkage to Bhaga and Vāyu as recipient powers)
Chandas: To be verified for RV 9.44.5.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नो भगाय वायवे विप्रवीरः सदावृधः । सोमो देवेष्वा यमत् ॥
Transliteration
sá no bhágāya vāyáve víprāvīraḥ sadā́vṛdhaḥ | sómo devéṣv ā́ yamat ||
Translation
Soma humesha badhta rehta hai aur usme taakat bhari hai. Woh Bhaga aur Vayu ke paas humare liye aaye. Woh deviyon ke saath jud jaaye taaki bhagwan ki kismat aur saans hum mein chale.
Word by Word
सःhe (that Soma)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स-आदेशः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
नःfor us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
भगायfor (bestowing) fortune / Bhaga
भगाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootभग प्रातिपदिक
वायवेto Vāyu
वायवे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (deity name)
Rootवायु प्रातिपदिक
विप्रवीरःhaving inspired/wise heroes (or: having poets as heroes)
विप्रवीरः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootविप्र-वीर (समासः) प्रातिपदिक
सदावृधःever-increasing / ever-growing
सदावृधः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसदा-अवृध् (समासः) प्रातिपदिक
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसोम प्रातिपदिक
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव प्रातिपदिक
आtowards / unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
यमत्may he guide/lead (bring)
यमत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयम् धातुः (यमुँ उपरमे/नियमे; वेदे ‘to guide/lead/hold’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
