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Rig Veda 7.79.4: Mandala 7, Sukta 79, Mantra 4

Sukta 7.79

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭhāḥ; Vasiṣṭha family hymn-tradition)
Devata: Uṣas (Dawn), with implicit linkage to Indra as vṛṣabha (the force that breaks the rock)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 7.79; verse shows triṣṭubh-like cadence)

तावदुषो राधो अस्मभ्यं रास्व यावत्स्तोतृभ्यो अरदो गृणाना । यां त्वा जज्ञुर्वृषभस्या रवेण वि दृळ्हस्य दुरो अद्रेरौर्णोः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 7.79.4

tā́vad uṣo rā́dho asmábhyaṃ rāsva yā́vat stotṛ́bhyo árado gṛṇānā́ | yā́ṃ tvā jajñúr vṛṣabhásya ráveṇa ví dṛḷhásya dúro ádrer aurṇoḥ ||

Hey Usha, hume bhi woh do jo tu unko deti hai jo tujhe gate hain. Tujhe log jaante hain Indra ki awaaz se. Jab tune patthar ke darwaze khol diye the, tab chupi hui roshni bahar aayi thi. Hume bhi woh barkat de.

तावत्so much; to that extent
तावत्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतावत् (प्रमाण/परिमाण-प्रातिपदिक)
उषोO Uṣas (Dawn)
उषो:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
राधःbounty; gift; wealth
राधः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रास्वgive; bestow
रास्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootरा (ददाने) / रास् (वेदिक रूप)
यावत्as much as; to the extent that
यावत्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत् (प्रमाण/परिमाण-प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोतृभ्यःto the praisers; to the singers
स्तोतृभ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोतृ (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √स्तु)
अरदःthe generous one
अरदः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअरद् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘उदार/दानी’ अर्थे, वेदिक)
गृणानाpraising; singing (hymns)
गृणाना:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootगृणान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √गॄ/गृ ‘स्तुतौ’)
याम्whom (her)
याम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जज्ञुःhave known; recognized
जज्ञुः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ज्ञा (अवबोधने) — वेदिक परिपूर्ण/परफेक्ट रूप
वृषभस्यof the bull (i.e., the strong one)
वृषभस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
रवेणwith the roar; with the sound
रवेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरव (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart; asunder; forth
वि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
दृळ्हस्यof the firm; of the strong
दृळ्हस्य:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootदृळ्ह (प्रातिपदिक; ‘दृढ’ का वेदिक रूप)
दुरःdoors; gates
दुरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वर्/दुर् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘द्वार’)
अद्रेःof the rock; of the mountain
अद्रेः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
और्णोःyou have opened/uncovered (lit. unbarred)
और्णोः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√वृ (वरणे/आवरणे) — वेदिक लिट् रूप

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