Rig Veda 7.17.2: Mandala 7, Sukta 17, Mantra 2
Sukta 7.17
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Mandala 7 attribution; hymn-level rishi not provided in input)
Devata: Agni (as bringer of the gods) with subsidiary motif of the ‘Doors’ (Dvārāḥ) as ritual personifications
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; not specified in input)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
उत द्वार उशतीर्वि श्रयन्तामुत देवाँ उशत आ वहेह ॥
Transliteration
utá dvā́ra uśatī́r ví śrayantām utá devā́ṃ uśatá ā́ vahéha ||
Translation
Agni, darwaze khol de. Woh darwaze jo hum chahte hain woh khul jayein. Deva logon ko andar la. Unko hamare paas bula. Hum unka intezaar kar rahe hain. Unko sahi jagah par pahuncha de.
Word by Word
उतand; also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
द्वारःthe doors/gates
द्वारः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootद्वार् (प्रातिपदिक: द्वार्/द्वार- ‘door, gate’)
उशतीःeager; welcoming
उशतीः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउशती (प्रातिपदिक; उश् ‘to desire’ → उशत्/उशती ‘desiring, eager’)
विapart; forth; widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
श्रयन्ताम्let them take their places; let them open/spread
श्रयन्ताम्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootश्रि (धातु: श्रि/श्रय् ‘to lean on, resort to, take position’)
उतand; also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक: देव ‘god’)
उशतःwilling; eager
उशतः:
Karma (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउशत् (प्रातिपदिक; उश् ‘to desire’ → उशत् ‘desiring, willing’)
आtowards; hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
वहbring; convey
वह:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवह् (धातु ‘to carry, convey, bring’)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
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