Rig Veda 5.56.2: Mandala 5, Sukta 56, Mantra 2
Sukta 5.56
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya) — probable for RV 5.56
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यथा चिन्मन्यसे हृदा तदिन्मे जग्मुराशसः । ये ते नेदिष्ठं हवनान्यागमन्तान्वर्ध भीमसंदृशः ॥
Transliteration
yáthā cit mányase hṛdā́ tád ín me jagmur āśásaḥ | yé te néd̥iṣṭhaṃ hávanāny ā́gaman tā́n vardha bhīmá-sandṛśaḥ ||
Translation
Jo bhi tumhare dil mein hai, meri umein wahi tak pahunchi hain. Jo pukar tumhare sabse karib gayi hai, use aur mazboot karo. Tumhari nazar badi taakatwali hai, isliye woh pukar seedha kaam karegi.
Word by Word
यथाas, just as
यथा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (avyaya-prātipadika)
चित्even, indeed
चित्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (avyaya)
मन्यसेyou think, you suppose
मन्यसे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (मन्यते) धातु
हृदाwith (your) heart, in the heart
हृदा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इत्just, indeed
इत्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत्/इद् (निपात)
मेto me / of me
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
जग्मुःthey have come, they came
जग्मुः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootगम् धातु
आशसःhopes, expectations
आशसः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआशस् (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
येwho, which (those who)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
तेof you, your
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम)
नेदिष्ठम्the nearest, the closest
नेदिष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनेदिष्ठ (superlative prātipadika from *निद/नेद* ‘near’)
हवनानिinvocations, calls (to the gods)
हवनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहवन (नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक; from √हू ‘to call/invoke’)
आtowards, hither
आ:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
गमन्they came
गमन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootगम् धातु
तान्those (them)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
वर्धincrease!, strengthen!
वर्ध:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् धातु
भीमterrible, formidable
भीम:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootभीम (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
संदृशःof fearful aspect, terrible-looking
संदृशः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसंदृश् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; ‘of like appearance/looking’)
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