Skanda Purana — Brahma Khanda, Shloka 70

Devanagari script

शांता दांताः सुशीलाश्च धन पुत्रैश्च संयुताः । वेदाध्ययनहीनाश्च कुशलाः सर्वकर्मसु

Transliteration

śāṃtā dāṃtāḥ suśīlāśca dhana putraiśca saṃyutāḥ | vedādhyayanahīnāśca kuśalāḥ sarvakarmasu

Translation

वे शांत, संयमी और सुशील हैं; धन और पुत्रों से युक्त हैं। वेदाध्ययन से रहित होते हुए भी वे सब कार्यों में कुशल हैं।

Word by Word

• शांता: peaceful
• शांता: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शान्त (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (पाठे 'शांता' इति; अपेक्षितं 'शान्ताः')

• दांताः: self-controlled
• दांताः: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दान्त (प्रातिपदिक; √दम् (धातु) से क्त-प्रत्यय)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle)

• सुशीलाः: well-conducted, of good character
• सुशीलाः: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सु + शील (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मधारय (सुशील = उत्तमशील)

• च: and
• च: Sambandha/Connector (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक

• धन: wealth
• धन: Sahartha/Association (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: धन (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; (सम्बन्धः 'संयुताः' इत्यनेन)

• पुत्रैः: with sons
• पुत्रैः: Sahartha/Association (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

• च: and
• च: Sambandha/Connector (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक

• संयुताः: endowed/associated (with)
• संयुताः: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम् + युज् (धातु) + क्त (प्रत्यय) → संयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP)

• वेदाध्ययनहीनाः: devoid of Vedic study
• वेदाध्ययनहीनाः: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वेद + अध्ययन + हीन (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (वेदाध्ययने हीनाः = lacking Vedic study)

• च: and
• च: Sambandha/Connector (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक

• कुशलाः: skilled
• कुशलाः: Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कुशल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

• सर्वकर्मसु: in all actions/works
• सर्वकर्मसु: Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्व + कर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (सर्वेषु कर्मसु)

Speaker

Unspecified (narrative voice within Dharmāraṇya Khaṇḍa)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Dharmāraṇya

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Prosperous yet modest householders in a sacred forest-village: calm faces, orderly homes, sons nearby; tools of crafts and work indicate ‘skill in all actions’.

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Good character—peace, restraint, and propriety—remains praiseworthy, yet Vedic study is presented as an important ideal that may be lacking.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

The verse is descriptive of the people associated with Dharmāraṇya; it does not single out a particular pilgrimage spot.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None directly; it contrasts ethical qualities with the absence of vedādhyayana (Vedic recitation/study).